>>> US Gapping down

Gapping down
In reaction to earnings/guidance
:
  • TRV -4.8%, CFG -2.1%, TFC -2.1%, JBHT -1.8%
Other news:
  • OMER -4.1% (CHMP reaffirmed its negative opinion on narsoplimab’s European marketing application following re-examination.)
  • NFLX -2.6% (Names Peter Rice chief content officer, effective October 26, replacing departing content chief Bela Bajaria.)
  • DFH -1.7% (Expects to close its Beazer Homes acquisition Oct. 20 after Beazer stockholders approved the deal.)
  • MSB -1.3% (Declares no quarterly distribution, citing lower royalty payments, pending arbitration reserves and supply-chain uncertainty.)
  • CNXU -1.3% (Closed a $5 million private placement of 1.67 million units at $3.00 each, including warrants.)

>>> US Gapping up

Gapping up
In reaction to earnings/guidance
:
  • SMTC +4.6%, CNS +2.5%, AA +2.3%, WAFD +1.5%
Other news:
  • SITC +18.3% (Declared a $3.00-per-share special cash distribution after selling joint-venture interests for $32.4 million.)
  • TSLA +3.5% (Introduces the new Tesla Roadster.)
  • VRNS +2.6% (Agreed to be acquired by Proofpoint for $49.75 per share in cash, valuing Varonis at approximately $6.3 billion.)
  • INSW +2.6% (Agreed to acquire Bruton for approximately $370 million, adding four VLCCs, as early Q4 spot earnings accelerated.)
  • MGNX +2.1% (Dosed the first patient in a Phase 1 study of MGC030 for advanced solid tumors.)
  • MMED +1.9% (Named its board after completing its separation from Medtronic and becoming an independent diabetes-focused company.)
  • CBIO +1.8% (Completed ASCEND dose escalation for CR-001, with initial monotherapy data expected in Q1 2027.)
  • HPP +1.6% (Sold Skyport Plaza for $75.5 million, with proceeds earmarked to reduce its unsecured revolving credit facility.)

>>> US Research Calls

Research Calls I
  • Upgrades:
    • Avino Silver & Gold Mines (ASM) upgraded to Buy from Neutral at Roth Capital, tgt $7
    • Brinker International (EAT) upgraded to Strong Buy from Outperform at Raymond James, tgt $260
    • Capri Holdings (CPRI) upgraded to Strong Buy from Outperform at Raymond James, tgt $20
    • FEMSA (FMX) upgraded to Overweight from Neutral at JPMorgan, tgt $151
    • Fox Corporation (FOXA) upgraded to Buy from Underperform at BofA Securities, tgt $85
    • Greif (GEF) upgraded to Outperform from Market Perform at Raymond James, tgt $90
    • Semtech (SMTC) upgraded to Outperform from Market Perform at Northland, tgt $186
  • Downgrades:
    • Eastman Chemical (EMN) downgraded to Neutral from Overweight at JPMorgan, tgt $66
    • Equifax (EFX) downgraded to Perform from Outperform at Oppenheimer
    • FMC (FMC) downgraded to Hold from Buy at Jefferies, tgt $5
    • Klaviyo (KVYO) downgraded to Neutral from Buy at Goldman Sachs, tgt $20
    • Lloyds Banking Group (LYG) downgraded to Sector Perform from Outperform at RBC Capital
    • Melco Resorts (MLCO) downgraded to Hold from Buy at Texas Capital Securities, tgt $5.50
    • Workday (WDAY) downgraded to Sector Weight from Overweight at KeyBanc
  • Others:
    • ACI Worldwide (ACIW) assumed at Equal Weight at Stephens, tgt $56
    • AeroVironment (AVAV) initiated at Outperform at Macquarie, tgt $210
    • Arcus Biosciences (RCUS) initiated at Outperform at William Blair
    • Bandwidth (BAND) initiated at Equal Weight at Morgan Stanley, tgt $56
    • Boot Barn (BOOT) initiated at Buy at Needham, tgt $150
    • CACI International (CACI) initiated at Outperform at Macquarie, tgt $780
    • CareTrust REIT (CTRE) initiated at Neutral at JPMorgan, tgt $41
    • Concentra (CON) initiated at Buy at Jefferies, tgt $47
    • Cytokinetics (CYTK) initiated at Outperform at William Blair
    • D.R. Horton (DHI) initiated at Hold at StoneX
    • EchoStar (ECHO) resumed at Overweight from Underweight at JPMorgan, tgt $144
    • Edgewise Therapeutics (EWTX) initiated at Outperform at William Blair
    • Eikon Therapeutics (EIKN) initiated at Buy at H.C. Wainwright, tgt $23
    • Elanco Animal Health (ELAN) initiated at Buy at Goldman Sachs, tgt $32
    • Euronet Worldwide (EEFT) assumed at Equal Weight at Stephens, tgt $71
    • Faeth Therapeutics (FTH) initiated at Outperform at William Blair
    • Flywire (FLYW) resumed at Equal Weight at Stephens, tgt $20
    • FTAI Aviation (FTAI) initiated at Outperform at Macquarie, tgt $305
    • Gap (GAP) initiated at Hold at Needham
    • Heritage Insurance (HRTG) initiated at Market Perform at Raymond James
    • IDEAYA Biosciences (IDYA) initiated at Outperform at William Blair
    • IDEXX Laboratories (IDXX) initiated at Buy at Goldman Sachs, tgt $740
    • Immunome (IMNM) initiated at Outperform at William Blair
    • Intuitive Machines (LUNR) initiated at Outperform at Macquarie, tgt $25
    • iRhythm Technologies (IRTC) initiated at Overweight at Piper Sandler, tgt $160
    • Kardigan (KARD) initiated at Outperform at William Blair
    • Karman Holdings (KRMN) initiated at Outperform at Macquarie, tgt $65
    • KB Home (KBH) initiated at Hold at StoneX
    • Kontoor Brands (KTB) initiated at Hold at Needham
    • Kratos Defense & Security (KTOS) initiated at Outperform at Macquarie, tgt $70
    • Moog (MOG.A) assumed at Overweight from Equal Weight at Morgan Stanley, tgt $448
    • nCino (NCNO) assumed at Overweight at Stephens, tgt $26
    • Palvella Therapeutics (PVLA) initiated at Outperform at William Blair
    • Praxis Precision Medicines (PRAX) initiated at Overweight at JPMorgan, tgt $700
    • Q2 Holdings (QTWO) assumed at Overweight at Stephens, tgt $74
    • Revolution Medicines (RVMD) initiated at Outperform at William Blair
    • Rhythm Pharmaceuticals (RYTM) initiated at Outperform at William Blair
    • Talen Energy (TLN) initiated at Outperformer at CIBC, tgt $499
    • Tango Therapeutics (TNGX) initiated at Outperform at William Blair
    • Toll Brothers (TOL) initiated at Buy at StoneX, tgt $165
    • Urban Outfitters (URBN) initiated at Buy at Needham, tgt $100
    • Victoria's Secret (VSXY) initiated at Buy at Needham, tgt $106
    • Wave Life Sciences (WVE) initiated at Outperform at William Blair
    • Zoetis (ZTS) initiated at Neutral at Goldman Sachs, tgt $74

>>> US Early premarket gappers

Early premarket gappers
  • Gapping up:
    • SITC +18.3%, TSLA +4.4%, SRTA +3.0%, WAFD +2.8%, SMTC +2.6%, AA +2.5%, CNS +2.5%, VRNS +2.3%, MGNX +2.1%, SPCX +2.0%, CBIO +1.8%, HPP +1.6%, INSW +1.6%, NKE +1.6%, IRD +1.2%
  • Gapping down:
    • OMER -7.0%, CRWV -4.2%, AVXL -2.0%, RF -1.9%, COIN -1.7%, DFH -1.7%, CFG -1.6%, JBHT -1.4%, MSB -1.3%, CNXU -1.3%, NNI -1.2%

>>> Europe : Brokers Upgrades & Downgrades - 16th of Oct. 2026 V2(+)

>>> Up
* ABN Amro GDRs Raised to Outperform at KBW; PT 50 euros
* Bank of Ireland Raised to Overweight at JPMorgan; PT 21.90 euros
* Bjorn Borg Raised to Buy at Inderes; PT 66 kronor
* Bytes Technology Raised to Neutral at BNP Paribas; PT 470 pence
* Duell Raised to Accumulate at Inderes; PT 2.80 euros (+)
* EchoStar Raised to Overweight at JPMorgan; PT $144
* ING Raised to Outperform at KBW; PT 37.50 euros
* Nestle Raised to Overweight at JPMorgan; PT 100 Swiss francs
* Nordea Bank Raised to Accumulate at Inderes; PT 17 euros (+)
* Schott Pharma Raised to Neutral at BofA; PT 27 euros (+)
* Verbio SE Raised to Buy at Jefferies; PT 42 euros

>>> Down
* AIB Group Cut to Neutral at JPMorgan; PT 12.20 euros
* Barrick Mining Cut to Neutral at CIBC; PT C$69.57
* Eastman Chemical Cut to Neutral at JPMorgan; PT $66
* FMC Corp Cut to Hold at Jefferies; PT $5
* Getlink downgraded to Hold from Buy at Kepler Cheuvreux
* GVS Cut to Neutral at Goldman; PT 6 euros
* Lloyds Cut to Sector Perform at RBC; PT 115 pence
* Siemens Cut to Hold at Jefferies; PT 300 euros
* Varonis Systems Cut to Neutral at DA Davidson; PT $49.75

>>> Initiation
* AJ Bell Rated New Hold at Peel Hunt; PT 625 pence
* Constellation Energy Rated New Outperform at CIBC; PT $358
* Cytokinetics Rated New Outperform at William Blair
* EBay Reinstated Buy at William O'Neil
* Humana Rated New Buy at William O'Neil
* Johnson Matthey Reinstated Buy at Citi; PT 2,850 pence (+)
* Talen Energy Rated New Outperform at CIBC; PT $499
* Telecom Argentina ADRs Reinstated Outperform at Grupo Santander
* Vistra Corp Rated New Outperform at CIBC; PT $201

>>> Call

9to5 : Strava expands strength training features A few months ago, Strava announ

Strava expands strength training features
A few months ago, Strava announced an overhaul of its strength training experience, with a dedicated workout log for tracking sets, reps, and weights, automatic muscle maps, and more.

Today, the company unveiled new features that build on that, including coach-designed strength workouts that guide users through each exercise with animations, form tips, and information on the targeted muscle groups.

Now, users can track their sets and reps as they go, with the results automatically saved to their activity once the session ends. The muscle maps introduced earlier this year will also update to reflect the completed exercises.

Here’s Strava:

Rolling out to subscribers over the next few weeks, with a sample workout available to free users, the new experience walks athletes through workouts developed by experienced strength coaches with guided animations, and lets them track sets and reps live as they go. Clicking into each exercise also provides guidance on the correct form, tips and the exact muscles targeted. When a workout ends, every exercise, set, and rep is saved directly to the athlete’s activity, and their muscle map updates to show where the effort went.

The company said today’s update also introduces new guided running workouts, with additional workout series planned before the end of the year.

And speaking of what’s coming, Strava says it’s working on a feature that will let users import strength workouts simply by uploading screenshots of training plans or notes containing sets and reps, “as well as a build-your-own workout feature.”

WSJ : How Does Starshield Work and Who Controls It SpaceX’s secure network for g

How Does Starshield Work and Who Controls It
SpaceX’s secure network for governments comes in many forms, including some services vital to the Ukrainian war effort

Elon Musk’s rocket company launched its first Starlink satellites in 2019 to beam high-speed internet service to far-flung locales. By mid-2026, the broadband network boasted more than 12 million subscribers from vacation homes to airlines to battlefields.

Ukrainian forces began using the cheap, compact satellite terminals soon after Russia’s 2022 invasion to securely communicate with commanders and other units. Satellite receivers tacked onto drones and boats helped Ukraine attack Russian positions from hundreds of miles away.

WSJ : Inside Porsche’s Revival Bid: Pricier Cars, Tougher Bonuses and Less Remot

Inside Porsche’s Revival Bid: Pricier Cars, Tougher Bonuses and Less Remote Work
New CEO bets on luxury pricing and a tougher culture to revive the battered automaker

Porsche CEO Michael Leiters unveiled a turnaround plan focused on luxury pricing, cost cuts and a performance-driven culture.
The plan aims to raise the average price of the 10,000 most expensive Porsches sold annually to about $370,000 from $300,000.
Leiters reached a union deal to cut around 9,000 jobs by 2035, reduce work-from-home days and link annual bonuses to financial performance.

Porsche’s PAH3 0.41%increase; green up pointing triangle new chief executive Michael Leiters had an unfamiliar message for staff: Bonuses should reflect performance.

At employee meetings this summer, Leiters said the sports-car company’s annual payouts—for years among the most generous and reliable in the German car industry—weren’t a given, and they would depend on a recovery in the company’s profit for which everyone was individually responsible, according to attendees. One way to achieve this, he said: Staff needed to be in the office more.

Leiters compared working in the office to attending a live concert or soccer match. “You can listen at home alone, or you can feel the full energy of the crowd,” one of the attendees recalled him saying.

A more engaged, performance-driven culture is one element of the CEO’s plan for reviving Porsche’s fortunes after a torrid two years caused by a sales collapse in China, President Trump’s tariffs and premature bets on electric vehicles.

“I don’t expect this environment to begin to become significantly easier over the next few years,” Leiters told journalists last week as he unveiled a highly anticipated turnaround plan. “The only sensible approach is to focus on what we can influence ourselves to improve our competitiveness, to make the company leaner, faster, more resilient, and to put our own house in order.”


Also part of the plan: even more expensive sports cars. At an event in New York on Thursday, Leiters and his new chief designer, Tobias Sühlmann, launched an early prototype of the kind of low-slung, elongated model they want to build for an even more rarefied market than the company’s iconic 911 sports car.

Leiters, who joined Porsche in January after more than a decade at supercar brands McLaren and Ferrari, is betting that new vehicles at the top end of Porsche’s product range will in time help restore the company’s bottom line.

Last year the company issued a string of profit warnings and ended up reporting less than half a billion dollars in net income, down from $5.6 billion in 2023. This year, German staff didn’t receive a customary annual bonus, which exceeded $10,000 in 2024.

In addition to supercars, a three-row SUV is in the works that would be more expensive than the company’s current Cayenne model. Leiters also wants to sell more one-off or limited-edition versions of existing Porsche models, prices for which can stretch to $15 million.

The overall plan involves finding ways to increase the average price of the 10,000 most expensive Porsches sold each year to the equivalent of around $370,000, the company said, from $300,000 today.

The strategy is borrowed from Leiters’s former employer Ferrari. A business model built around milking the very richest customers has turned the Italian brand into Europe’s most profitable and valuable automaker.

One of the new CEO’s first moves was to tap Sühlmann from McLaren and ask him for ideas for what a Porsche supercar could look like. Sühlmann, who started his career at Volkswagen in Germany before moving to the U.K., has spent much of the year commuting weekly from London to Porsche’s base near Stuttgart to create the prototype shown on Thursday.

But hires such as Sühlmann, who succeeded veteran designer Michael Mauer in what the company called a “generational change,” have been the exception in Leiters’s tenure, which has been marked by deep cuts.

In July, the CEO came to a deal with the company’s union representatives that more than doubled job losses at the company to around 9,000 by 2035, or around a fifth of the total workforce. The agreement also signaled a cultural shift, cutting the number of days a month Porsche staff can work from home to eight from 12 and linking the traditional annual bonus more closely to financial performance.

Last week Leiters said future bonuses would be paid partly in stock, and the company revamped the bonus structure for top managers to put more weight on individual contributions.

“We wanted to show that nobody can hide behind the whole organization,” he explained.

Although he delivered the plan in English, he gave it a German name: Sportwagenschmiede ‘35, which translates loosely as “sports-car workshop ‘35.” Leiters said no English word captured the “entrepreneurial mindset, the willingness to put in hard work,” that he wanted to convey with “Schmiede,” which shares linguistic roots with the English “smithy.”

In another signal of a new seriousness, Leiters and his team wore ties to present the plan.

Early on in his tenure, the CEO had half-jokingly called out a top manager for wearing hiking boots to a presentation, according to someone familiar with the incident. The story soon circulated around Porsche’s headquarters, and through word-of-mouth staffers came to believe the new boss had implemented a formal dress code. Leiters later clarified at a company meeting that there were no new rules, but that staff should dress appropriately for the occasion, particularly when representing the brand at public events.

Under Leiters’s predecessor Oliver Blume, who is rarely seen in a tie, Porsche had enjoyed years of almost continual growth. Over the decade through 2023, sales roughly doubled to more than 320,000 vehicles, thanks to new models such as the Macan SUV and China’s then-insatiable appetite for German luxury cars.

Porsche generated so much profit for its owner, Volkswagen, that the parent company in 2022 appointed Blume to be its own CEO—on top of his job at Porsche.

But then the China boom turned to bust, leaving Porsche with too many staff led by a boss who had a bigger job at Volkswagen’s headquarters in Wolfsburg, more than 300 miles to the north of Stuttgart.

The problem was compounded by massive bets made by the Blume-era Porsche on EVs, particularly a decision to make the new Macan electric only. When EV growth stalled, billions of dollars had to be written off. Porsche revived plans for an entry-level SUV with a gas engine, but it won’t arrive until 2028.

Leiters declared Porsche would never make an electric 911 but said he was won over by an electric 718 Boxster sports car.

He also plans to shrink Porsche so that it can break even if sales fall as low as 200,000. Having spent almost 15 years at the company before leaving for Ferrari in 2014, he was surprised by how much bigger the organization had become in his absence, according to people close to him.

The strategy is designed to help lift Porsche’s operating margin—a closely watched measure of profitability for automakers—to between 10% and 15% by 2030, with a longer-term target of 15%. Porsche routinely reported margins above 15% before the recent collapse, but the new targets are still ambitious.

Analysts have broadly welcomed the plan but say it will take time to play out. The three-row SUV isn’t expected before 2029, and the supercar family launched on Thursday will take even longer.

“Product-planning mistakes are not fixed easily or quickly,” said Oxcap analyst Stuart Pearson.

WSJ : AI Runs Into Its Next Big Obstacle: Insurance The artificial-intelligence

AI Runs Into Its Next Big Obstacle: Insurance
The artificial-intelligence industry’s phenomenal rate of growth means claims have the potential to outpace the limits on existing coverage

A string of artificial-intelligence safety incidents is exposing a gaping hole for the fast-growing industry: the lack of available insurance.

Rogue agents have hacked into websites. AI chatbots have been accused of encouraging suicides and murders. An agent submitted fake unsolved murder tips. The latest episodes add to existing lawsuits AI companies face alleging chatbot harm and copyright violations when models are trained.

The seemingly limitless possibilities of artificial intelligence to change the world also include a wide-ranging capacity for harm that could leave companies that produce or use AI legally vulnerable.

The biggest AI companies are racking up potential legal liabilities running into the tens—if not hundreds—of billions of dollars, as AI adoption spreads through the economy, according to insurers specializing in AI risks. Some industry officials have even called for the U.S. government to provide a liability backstop.

AI companies have the usual corporate suite of traditional insurance policies, such as general liability and cyber-insurance, brokers said. But the industry’s phenomenal rate of growth means AI-related claims have the potential to outpace the limits on that coverage, according to AI and insurance industry insiders.

“There’s too little capacity in every aspect of the risk that is being created by the AI capital boom,” said Nick Studer, chief executive of Marsh Risk, the insurance brokerage arm of professional-services firm Marsh. “But that is changing.”

A few insurers sell coverage specifically for AI risks, including from agents. But the policy limits are small compared with the potential exposure of the AI giants. Reinsurer Munich Re offers a policy to cover errors by AI models with limits of up to $50 million, according to a spokesman.

Startups are hoping to fill the gap, and insurance companies more broadly see AI down the road as a new opportunity for offering specialty products.

Rune Kvist, a former Anthropic employee, is a co-founder of the Artificial Intelligence Underwriting Company, which has backing from Lloyd’s of London’s insurance marketplace.

The planned IPOs of Anthropic and OpenAI are adding to the focus on the “gaps in the insurance and other safety nets for those risks,” says Kvist.

The biggest AI companies are willing to buy billions of dollars of coverage and have the balance sheet and cash to afford it, said George Lewin-Smith, chief executive of Testudo, a U.K.-based AI insurer also affiliated with Lloyd’s. He added that coverage at that scale for such liabilities isn’t available. “The reality is—it just doesn’t exist on planet Earth,” he said.

AI startups might be exposed to liabilities in ways previous generations of tech companies weren’t. Web portals and social-media companies were largely shielded from being held liable for content on their platforms by a provision of federal law passed in 1996 known as Section 230.

The protection may not be as useful for AI companies because they materially contribute to the content, according to a report by Moody’s Analytics.

The biggest AI developers have deep enough pockets to cover many liabilities. But a major incident that causes widespread economic or human harm could swamp a company’s financial buffers.

Insurance firms are selling specialty policies to the major AI companies as a way to reassure nervous regulators and investors.

A policy, even for far less than the potential loss, demonstrates that an outside party has assessed and is willing to cover a risk. Policies for AI risks are often underwritten on the basis of simulation testing of the likelihood of errors, creating a de facto audit of the underlying tech.

Insurance—or the inability to acquire it at an affordable price—has the potential to help police AI by imposing guardrails on both developers and users as a condition of coverage, brokers and insurers say.

Venture capitalist David Sacks, part of a new White House task force on AI, suggested insurance could add teeth to a voluntary industry agreement on controls. In a social-media post, he said a safety issue reported internally under the agreement could in some circumstances be used by an insurer to deny directors-and-officers coverage—protection designed to shield executives from personal liability.

Insurers are divided over how best to respond to the spiraling risks—and opportunities—from AI. The industry is racing to profit from AI data centers, described by broker Aon as “the insurance market’s biggest ever opportunity.”

But the industry is increasingly worried about so-called silent risk, where mainstream policies for businesses using AI neither affirmatively cover nor exclude losses caused by the technology. More than 90% of AI risks covered by insurance fall into this silent category, according to Aon.

AI losses don’t fit neatly into existing insurance categories, creating scope for disputes about what is and isn’t covered, according to a report this year by Rand, a U.S.-based think tank. The report flagged an “emerging mismatch between rapid enterprise adoption of AI and the fragmented market for insuring (or not insuring) AI use, particularly in the United States.”

The different types of AI-inspired losses range from bodily injury and property damage—caused by, say, an error-prone factory robot—to copyright infringement, unauthorized data disclosures, hallucinated errors and regulatory penalties.

An option to exclude AI from companies’ general liability and other policies is spreading through the industry.

Verisk’s Insurance Services Office, which provides widely used standardized insurance policy forms, this year introduced optional exclusions for generative AI. It is weighing additional optional exclusions for other AI-related exposures, including agentic AI, according to a Verisk spokeswoman.

American International Group and Chubb are among a growing band of insurers with the option to use the existing Verisk exclusions, should they want to do so in the future. An AIG spokesman said the insurer automatically adopts the standardized forms, which is a “common practice across the industry.”

Marsh, the biggest global insurance broker, which acts on behalf of companies negotiating with insurers, this month sounded the alarm on exclusions. Studer, the head of its insurance brokerage, said in a letter to leading insurers that excluding AI risks would be a “backward step” for the industry.

“It will increase coverage uncertainty and increase disputes,” Studer wrote, according to a copy of the letter reviewed by The Wall Street Journal.

Marsh will recommend that clients seek cover elsewhere if an insurer imposes AI exclusions, the letter said. But it added that brokers, insurers and clients will need to work together to manage “genuinely novel exposures…around agentic AI and autonomous decision-making.”