The telecoms sector optimistic on the coming recovery
After years of turmoil, the market is going to land in Europe, according to Idate.Les challenges in terms of investment in networks remain important.
European telecom operators foresee the end of the tunnel. In recent weeks, the signs of recovery are increasing in the area. According to Idate, which organized the "Forum DigiWorld" Tuesday, with many players invited, the sector is expected to experience in 2017 a "very slight growth," after years of turmoil. These forecasts confirm those of Arthur D. Little and Exane BNP Paribas, in a recent study, and are consistent with the most optimistic speeches of operators since the start of the year.
To date, the growth dynamics of the telecom sector in Europe should even be similar to that of the United States, which has not happened for years. "It is anticipated roughly 1% growth in Europe and this will be the same in the US, while in 2012 there were 8 point gap between the two continents," says Didier Warbler, telecom specialist at 'Idate. In value terms, however, the differences are obviously very important, telecom subscriptions in the country of Uncle Sam being much more expensive than in Europe.
For "telcos" European, more growth means more revenue, more margin and therefore more investment capacity. This is essential to deal with the explosion of the expected data traffic on networks. "The volume of datas in the mobile doubling every year for two years," recalled Olivier Roussat, the boss of Bouygues Telecom, guest at the Idate Forum. The fault of course to Google, Netflix and other web players are drinking ever networks more content. A boon for operators who can sell greediest packages, and therefore more expensive, but a real challenge in terms of investment to build sufficiently robust networks.
Battle networks
The rivalry between "telcos" and web giants on the investment theme is not new, the first reproaching the latter not to pay the toll to use their information highways. "In three years, web players have invested $ 100 billion globally in web infrastructure," defended Carlo d'Asaro Biondo, director of partnerships and strategic relationships of Google for Europe, at the symposium, recalling also its projects in the fiber in the United States. "The myth that the giants of not webn'investissent in networks is false," he added. Not sure that the scales are nonetheless similar. "For 2013 alone, telecom operators spent alone 250 billion euros," retorted Didier Warbler.
If operators in Europe can expect a stabilization of short-term market, they can also count on new growth as connected objects or cloud services. Margin recovery, and thus the ability to invest, also go through the maintenance of good cost discipline according to Idate. "Margins of 30% still needed for operators to finance their investments, considers Didier Warbler. When a mobile operator has an EBITDA margin of less than 20%, such as Bouygues Telecom in France, for example, is that there is a problem. " These savings can go through the sharing of networks, infrastructure sharing, or through collaboration between operators.
The consolidation will remain relevant in the coming years. "It is the sense of history. There is a real correlation between the number of operators and their ability to invest, "Judge Stephane Richard, the owner of Orange, who pleaded again and again for a return to three actors in France," in the image of the logic underway in the rest of Europe. " Even disagree with its main shareholder, the state, which does not want to hear about consolidation ... for the sake of investment.