(JPM) Eq. Strat. : Time to re-enter the US? No, upside is limited at this stage

Time to re-enter the US? No, upside is limited at this stage of cycle, but too early to position for recession

 Out of many risks to equities, we don’t see the near-term Chinese outlook as
the most worrying one any more – partly as it appears to be a very crowded
fear these days. Our key concern is with the US. There are good reasons
why US equities are having a hard time performing this year. The list
below could almost double up as a “recession watch” set of indicators:
 1) State of US profit margins is an important consideration. These are
elevated and are showing signs of rolling over. S&P500 EPS has not grown
for a number of quarters now. Wages need to pick up, but given how poor
the productivity is in this cycle, ULCs could go up even with little wage
pressure. Margins were typically a credible lead indicator of the cycle.
 2) A chart we have been highlighting all year remains a problem: HY
spreads, ex Energy, have decoupled from equities. The health of the US
corporate balance sheets is not as good as the aggregate numbers show -
median ND/E ratio has been moving up. This is a concern as credit was a
lead indicator of the cycle. M&A volumes are elevated, but not as a share
of market cap. Buybacks as a share of EBIT are at past peaks.
 3) The end of QE has clearly adversely impacted the equity upside, see
the bottom chart. However, we do not see the current policy backdrop as a
problem. One should typically not sell stocks around the first Fed hike.
Yield curve is still not inverted, and real rates are not flashing red, yet.
 4) The US business cycle is maturing. Many cycle indicators are near or
above the past peaks. On the positive side, the strength of the recovery to
date was much more muted than normal, and contrasts with the dramatic
initial drop, which could act to prolong the current upcycle.
 Putting the above together, some of the longer term cycle signals are
increasingly worrying, with rising risk that US equities start making
sustained losses next year. At best, the upside potential for the US remains
limited, in our view.
 Having said that, we think that one should not join the risk-off trade in the
next 3-6 months. Global equities are oversold near term. We are about to
enter the typically constructive time of the year - Q4. We think the nearterm
macro momentum is in fact picking up in the DM, as seen in US CESI
close to breaking into positive territory, and Eurozone CESI clearly
above zero. Fed is nearing, and it could be a positive catalyst, irrespective
of the actual decision, a case of "travel and arrive". Keep buying the dips.
 Of course, it will be very difficult for equities in Europe, or anywhere else
for that matter, to decouple from the US directionally, when the US starts its
downtrend. The history was clear on this. What is also clear though, is that
regional business, policy and credit cycles have diverged significantly
this time around. These considerations should offer at least relative support
to Eurozone and to Japan, when the US equities start their downtrend. The
best way to shield against a worsening US risk-reward is to remain UW the
US equities in the context of the global portfolio, even on the way down.

Reuters : ORANGE: Possible telecom consolidation in France in 2016-Richard

ORANGE: Possible telecom consolidation in France in 2016-Richard

PARIS, September 7 (Reuters) - The consolidation of French telecom sector is no longer the order of the day but could resurface in 2016 after the sale of new frequencies for 4G, said Orange CEO Stéphane Richard, who further recalls his wish of a single European market.

In an interview with business daily Les Echos, CEO of Orange stressed that the telecom industry consolidation movement had been launched in all major European countries except France.

"Today, consolidation is not on the agenda but it will perhaps reappear next year, after the sale of new frequencies for 4G," said he said.

Bouygues late June rejected the offer of European telecoms group Altice, parent Numericable, SFR, for the acquisition of its subsidiary Bouygues Telecom, considering that it was only able to continue its development.

Selling mobile operators frequency of 700 MHz band currently used for broadcasting, to take place before the end of 2015.

The European telecoms sector is now at the stage of national consolidations, further said Stéphane Richard, stressing that this move could foreshadow a second step involving international consolidations.

"When the prospect of the single market will be clear, operators will come into motion and Orange will aim to play a role in this consolidation," he added.

The French telecom sector is facing increased competition from the arrival of Free, also recalled the CEO of Orange.

"There is perhaps more a war of prices as intensively as when the arrival of Free on the mobile, but we switched to a war of promotions. At Orange, we do not intend to participate in this bidding .

Reuters : ORANGE : Possible consolidation des télécoms en France en 2016-Richard


ORANGE : Possible consolidation des télécoms en France en 2016-Richard

PARIS, 7 septembre (Reuters) - La consolidation du secteur français des télécoms n'est plus à l'ordre du jour mais pourrait resurgir en 2016 après la vente des nouvelles fréquences pour la 4G, estime le PDG d'Orange Stéphane Richard, qui rappelle en outre son souhait d'un marché unique européen.

Lors d'une interview au quotidien économique Les Echos, le PDG d'Orange a souligné que le mouvement de consolidation du secteur des télécoms avait été lancé dans tous les grands pays européens à l'exception de la France.

"Aujourd'hui, la consolidation n'est pas à l'ordre du jour mais elle finira peut-être par resurgir l'an prochain, après la vente des nouvelles fréquences pour la 4G", a-t-il dit.

Bouygues a rejeté fin juin l'offre du groupe européen de télécoms Altice, maison-mère de Numericable-SFR, en vue du rachat de sa filiale Bouygues Telecom, estimant que cette dernière était en mesure de poursuivre seule son développement.

La vente aux opérateurs mobiles des fréquences de la bande 700 MHz, actuellement utilisée par l'audiovisuel, doit se dérouler avant la fin de l'année 2015.

Le secteur européen des télécoms est aujourd'hui au stade des consolidations nationales, a en outre déclaré Stéphane Richard, soulignant que ce mouvement pourrait préfigurer une deuxième étape portant sur des consolidations internationales.

"Quand la perspective du marché unique sera claire, les opérateurs entreront en mouvement et Orange aura vocation à jouer un rôle dans cette consolidation", a-t-il ajouté.

Le secteur français des télécoms est confronté à une plus forte concurrence depuis l'arrivée de Free, a également rappelé le PDG d'Orange.

"Il n'y a peut-être plus une guerre des prix aussi intensive que lors de l'arrivée de Free sur le mobile, mais nous avons basculé dans une guerre des promotions. Chez Orange, nous n'entendons pas participer à cette surenchère." (Raphaël Bloch, édité par Benjamin Mallet)

(Les Echos) Orange Stéphane Richard, "The consumerist ideology has wreaked havoc

GOOGLE TRANSLATION

Stéphane Richard, "The consumerist ideology has wreaked havoc in France"

It is said that consumption is distributed in France. Did you notice?
We are in a somewhat atypical sector. In telecoms, regardless of macroeconomic conditions, we are driven by strong growth in usage, that does not slow. For example, Orange has just passed the 5 million 4G customers in France and the fiber creates a craze of our customers. Overall, our networks, data exchanges continue to grow with an almost doubling each year of the volume of "data" on the mobile. We are driven by the digitization of society. This applies to individuals and businesses. And this is true in all our markets. In Europe as in Africa, where over 10% of our customers are already equipped with smartphones.
This autumn promises to be good?
Yes, thanks to our strategic choices: priority to quality, innovation, service. We record many positive signs in Europe - for example in Spain and Belgium - in the business sector and, of course, France. But in the medium term, the major challenges are not lacking, of European regulation must be deeply revisit the battle of titans between "telcos" and Web giants for digital services of the future through cybersecurity.
Is that because there is more price war in France?
There is perhaps more a war of prices as intensively as when the arrival of Free on the mobile, but we switched to a war of promotions. At Orange, we do not intend to participate in this bidding. Today, we are proving that we can win customers in the fixed and in the mobile without massacring the price. For this, we rely on the quality of our network and our service. With 4G and fiber, we get even increase our revenue per subscriber 3 euros on average in the mobile and fixed in the 5 euros. France is the most competitive market in Europe. We achieved price levels as now the client focuses on longer rates but also on the network and service. Competition remains fierce in our country.
Your competitors massively lowered their costs. Can you escape this trend?
We have a history to be taken into account and a model that we assume. This legacy would be a weight that if we stayed idly. But we are not immobile. We have demonstrated our ability to reorganize the past two or three years. Given the age structure of the group, we will not replace all retirements. And we adapt the operation of the company depending on changes in the workforce. Overall, efforts at Orange helped reduce costs by 1 billion euros in 2014.
This low cost of research throughout the economy does worry you?
This is a very European and especially French contemporary disease. The consumerist ideology has wreaked havoc and pushes to move permanently to the lowest bidder. We pay out the price of a system that is struggling to reform. Maintaining our social system is becoming more and more expensive to make and still some purchasing power to the French in a context of higher taxes and property prices, the only political solution, both left and Right, is to put pressure on companies to lower their prices. Seen in telecoms, but also in other sectors such as agriculture. And, of course, at an end, the pressure affects the employees or producers. There is a French obsession with the constant search of the "cheaper". Since 2011, telecoms have made more than 7 billion euros of purchasing power to the French. Mobile prices fell by 40%. Despite this, it remains a form of defiance against the companies, we deplore the low margins one day to stigmatize indecent profits the next day! Yet without profits, a company can not invest.
Is a consolidation in telecoms, in your opinion, inevitable?
The consolidation movement was launched in all major European countries ... except in France. There is a French exception. Today, consolidation is not on the agenda but it will perhaps reappear next year, after the sale of new frequencies for 4G. We are the European country in which operators' margins are the lowest. If Orange, which is based on solid foundations, is the one who least need of consolidation, the situation of each of our competitors raises questions. Numericable, SFR loses customers, Bouygues Telecom wins, but remains tight financially, and Free must invest heavily in its network.
Do you believe more consolidation at the European level?
We are at the first stage, that of the national consolidation so-called "in-market". Come one second international stage, "cross border". This will require that there be some signs that we are moving well towards a single European telecoms market that I call my vows. We can not have lasting 28 laws, 28 28 regulators and competition authorities in Europe. We play in national markets when the Web giants play on a world stage. When the prospect of the single market will be clear, operators will come into motion and Orange will aim to play a role in this consolidation. Vodafone and Deutsche Telekom, we are already a major player now in several European markets. We are not starting from zero. Our goal in the next decade is to continue to walk on two legs, being an operator that counts Europe as in Africa, where we realize 11% of our turnover and where growth is accelerating.
The state is your capital. Is it not an obstacle to your development?

On the contrary. The state is a stable and long-term shareholder. This protects us against any attempted hostile takeover. And so far, the state has always behaved in benevolent and open shareholder. There has never been an obstacle to our growth. I am therefore very favorable for a permanent state presence.
Several French groups came under foreign flags in recent months. This will he worry?
I'm a little embarrassed to answer this question. Personally, I have a patriotic fiber but Orange bought companies abroad. The French groups can not only be predators. And we must not exaggerate. France still has many champions in most economic sectors.
What do you think the emergence of a new champion in telecoms, the group led by Patrick Drahi?
His rise was meteoric. I have admiration for the audacity with the group and demonstrate his boss. They take advantage of a specific context in which the debt is very cheap. But it must be recognized that such a course is rare in France. Now Altice still has much to prove. Its leaders must give coherence to what remains for the moment an asset collection. And then they will have to demonstrate that they have an industrial strategy beyond "cost cutting". Cost reduction is not a strategy.
But the dynamism of Altice not he mediocrity major industry?
Our situations are not comparable. And do not forget that this frenzy of acquisitions at a price. In absolute terms, the debt of Altice is higher than that of Orange. We have already given in this area in the early 2000s when our debt was 70 billion euros. I'd rather be in our position than that of Altice.
The development patrick drahi media brings back the day the question of convergence ...
I personally believe that this is an asset diversification more than a form of vertical integration. That said, they are not the only ones to follow this strategy. In the UK, BT also develops in the content. But the complementarity of content and pipes is an old sea snake I know that telecom operators are deemed Rich. - Orange is 12 billion euros of EBITDA per year - and we are very efficient in the content distribution. But the Competition Authority and media groups are very vigilant about the operating conditions of which we could be content owners. Which often makes this difficult to make profitable investments. This is why I prefer Orange invest in the deployment of its network.
The United States dominate the digital world. Should we resolve to live in a world which is increasingly less control rules?
First, we must recognize that the strength of the American model is under attack by a few Chinese actors. But France is not lagging behind. Innovation is very dynamic in the digital or health, for example. Even more so than in other European countries. That said, it is true that we find it hard to grow our startups. We lack an ecosystem likely to get them through the stages of their development. For us to create because we are only at the beginning of the digital revolution.
Do you share the emotion aroused by the financial terms of the departure of Michel Combes Alcatel-Lucent?
I do not want to customize the debate around the case of Michel Combes. But I understand the public's misunderstanding and I deeply regret that rapacious boss image comes regularly pollute our word. For my part, I set a rule never to ask for a compensation that might be controversial. That's why I have no stock options, retirement hat or golden parachute. You can not lead a group of Orange size if it is not exemplary. Of course, it remains important to reward performance and motivate those willing to take responsibility.

(Les Echos) Orange : Stéphane Richard : « L’idéologie consumériste a fait des ra

Stéphane Richard : « L’idéologie consumériste a fait des ravages en France »



On dit que la consommation est repartie en France. Le constatez-vous ?
Nous sommes dans un secteur un peu atypique. Dans les télécoms, quelle que soit la conjoncture macroéconomique, nous sommes portés par une forte croissance des usages, qui ne ralentit pas. Par exemple, Orange vient de passer les 5 millions de clients 4G en France et la fibre suscite un véritable engouement de nos clients. Globalement, sur nos réseaux, les échanges de données ne cessent de progresser avec un quasi-doublement chaque année du volume de « data » sur le mobile. Nous sommes portés par la digitalisation de la société. Cela concerne les particuliers et les entreprises. Et cela est vrai sur tous nos marchés. En Europe comme en Afrique, où plus de 10 % de notre clientèle est déjà équipée de smartphones.
Cette rentrée s’annonce donc bien ?
Oui, grâce à nos choix stratégiques : la priorité à la qualité, à l’innovation, au service. Nous enregistrons de nombreux signaux positifs en Europe – par exemple en Espagne ou en Belgique –, dans la branche entreprises et, bien sûr, en France. Mais, à moyen terme, les grands défis ne manquent pas, de la régulation européenne qu’il faut profondément revisiter à la bataille de titans entre les « telcos » et les géants du Web pour les services numériques du futur en passant par la cybersécurité.
Est-ce aussi parce qu’il n’y a plus de guerre des prix en France ?
Il n’y a peut-être plus une guerre des prix aussi intensive que lors de l’arrivée de Free sur le mobile, mais nous avons basculé dans une guerre des promotions. Chez Orange, nous n’entendons pas participer à cette surenchère. Aujourd’hui, nous sommes en train de prouver que l’on peut gagner des clients dans le fixe comme dans le mobile sans massacrer les prix. Pour cela, nous misons sur la qualité de notre réseau et sur notre service. Avec la 4G et la fibre, nous arrivons même à augmenter nos revenus par abonnés de 3 euros en moyenne dans le mobile et de 5 euros dans le fixe. La France est le marché le plus compétitif de toute l’Europe. Nous avons atteint des niveaux de prix tels que désormais le client ne se focalise plus seulement sur les tarifs mais aussi sur le réseau et le service. La compétition reste féroce dans notre pays.
Vos concurrents ont baissé massivement leurs coûts. Pouvez-vous échapper à cette tendance ?
Nous avons une histoire dont il faut tenir compte et un modèle que nous assumons. Cet héritage ne serait un poids que si nous restions les bras ballants. Mais nous ne sommes pas immobiles. On a démontré notre capacité à se réorganiser depuis deux ou trois ans. Compte tenu de la pyramide des âges dans le groupe, nous ne remplaçons plus tous les départs en retraite. Et nous adaptons le fonctionnement de l’entreprise en fonction de l’évolution des effectifs. Au total, les efforts entrepris chez Orange ont permis de baisser les coûts de 1 milliard d’euros en 2014.
Cette recherche du low cost dans toute l’économie vous inquiète-t-elle ?
C’est une maladie contemporaine très européenne et singulièrement française. L’idéologie consumériste a fait des ravages et pousse à aller en permanence vers le moins-disant. Nous payons là le prix d’un système qui a du mal à se réformer. Entretenir notre système social coûte de plus en plus cher et pour rendre tout de même un peu de pouvoir d’achat aux Français dans un contexte de hausse des impôts et du prix de l’immobilier, la seule solution des politiques, de gauche comme de droite, est de faire pression sur les entreprises pour qu’elles baissent leurs prix. On le voit dans les télécoms, mais aussi dans d’autres secteurs comme l’agriculture. Et, bien sûr, en bout de course, la pression se répercute sur les salariés ou les producteurs. Il y a une obsession française pour la recherche permanente du « moins cher ». Depuis 2011, les télécoms ont rendu plus de 7 milliards d’euros de pouvoir d’achat aux Français. Les prix du mobile ont chuté de 40 %. Malgré cela, il subsiste une forme de défiance à l’encontre des entreprises, dont on déplore la faiblesse des marges un jour pour stigmatiser les profits indécents le lendemain ! Pourtant, sans bénéfices, une entreprise ne peut pas investir.
Une consolidation dans les télécoms est-elle, selon vous, inéluctable ?
Le mouvement de consolidation a été lancé dans tous les grands pays européens… sauf en France. Il y a une exception française. Aujourd’hui, la consolidation n’est pas à l’ordre du jour mais elle finira peut-être par resurgir l’an prochain, après la vente des nouvelles fréquences pour la 4G. Nous sommes le pays européen dans lequel les marges des opérateurs sont les plus faibles. Et si Orange, qui repose sur de solides bases, est celui qui a le moins besoin de la consolidation, la situation de chacun de nos concurrents suscite des interrogations. Numericable-SFR perd des clients, Bouygues Telecom en gagne, mais reste tendu financièrement, et Free doit investir massivement dans son réseau.
Croyez-vous plus à une consolidation à l’échelle européenne ?
Nous sommes à la première étape, celle des consolidations nationales dites « in-market ». Viendra une seconde étape internationale, « cross border ». Pour cela il faudra qu’il y ait quelques signes que nous nous orientons bien vers un marché unique européen des télécoms que j’appelle de mes vœux. Nous ne pouvons pas durablement avoir 28 législations, 28 régulateurs et 28 autorités de la concurrence en Europe. Nous jouons sur des marchés nationaux quand les géants du Web jouent sur une scène mondiale. Quand la perspective du marché unique sera claire, les opérateurs entreront en mouvement et Orange aura vocation à jouer un rôle dans cette consolidation. Avec Vodafone ou Deutsche Telekom, nous sommes déjà un acteur majeur présent sur plusieurs marchés européens. Nous ne partons pas de zéro. Notre ambition dans les dix années qui viennent est de continuer de marcher sur deux jambes, en étant un opérateur qui compte en Europe comme en Afrique, où nous réalisons 11 % de notre chiffre d’affaires et où la croissance s’accélère.
L’Etat est à votre capital. N’est-ce pas un obstacle à votre développement ?

Au contraire. L’Etat est un actionnaire stable et de long terme. Cela nous protège contre toute tentative de prise de contrôle hostile. Et puis, jusqu’ici, l’Etat s’est toujours comporté en actionnaire bienveillant et ouvert. Il n’a jamais été un obstacle à notre croissance. Je suis donc très favorable à une présence pérenne de l’Etat.
Plusieurs groupes français sont passés sous pavillon étranger ces derniers mois. Cela vous inquiète-t-il ?
Je suis un peu gêné pour répondre à cette question. A titre personnel, j’ai une fibre patriote, mais Orange rachète des entreprises à l’étranger. Les groupes français ne peuvent pas seulement être des prédateurs. Et puis, il ne faut pas exagérer. La France compte encore de nombreux champions dans la plupart des secteurs économiques.
Que vous inspire l’émergence d’un nouveau champion dans les télécoms, le groupe dirigé par Patrick Drahi ?
Son ascension est fulgurante. J’ai de l’admiration pour l’audace dont ce groupe et son patron font preuve. Ils tirent parti d’un contexte particulier dans lequel la dette est très bon marché. Mais il faut reconnaître qu’un tel parcours est rare en France. Maintenant, Altice a encore beaucoup à prouver. Ses dirigeants doivent donner une cohérence à ce qui reste pour le moment une collection d’actifs. Et puis il leur faudra démontrer qu’ils ont une stratégie industrielle au-delà du « cost cutting ». La réduction des coûts n’est pas une stratégie.
Mais le dynamisme d’Altice ne ringardise-t-il pas les grands du secteur ?
Nos situations ne sont pas comparables. Et puis, n’oubliez pas que cette frénésie d’acquisitions a un prix. En valeur absolue, la dette d’Altice est supérieure à celle d’Orange. Nous avons déjà donné dans ce domaine au début des années 2000 quand notre endettement atteignait 70 milliards d’euros. Je préfère être dans notre situation que dans celle d’Altice.
Le développement de Patrick Drahi dans les médias remet au goût du jour la question de la convergence…
Personnellement, je crois qu’il s’agit là d’une diversification patrimoniale plus que d’une forme d’intégration verticale. Cela dit, ils ne sont pas les seuls à suivre cette stratégie. Au Royaume-Uni, BT aussi se développe dans les contenus. Mais la complémentarité des contenus et des tuyaux est un vieux serpent de mer. Je sais bien que les opérateurs télécoms sont réputés riches – Orange, c’est 12 milliards d’euros d’Ebitda par an – et que nous sommes très performants dans la distribution de contenus. Mais l’Autorité de la concurrence et les groupes de médias sont très vigilants sur les conditions d’exploitation des contenus dont nous pourrions être propriétaires. Ce qui rend souvent ces investissements difficiles à rentabiliser. C’est pourquoi je préfère qu’Orange investisse dans le déploiement de son réseau.
Les Etats-Unis dominent le monde numérique. Faut-il se résoudre à vivre dans un univers dont on maîtrise de moins en moins les règles ?
D’abord, il faut bien reconnaître que la force du modèle américain n’est battue en brèche que par quelques acteurs chinois. Mais la France n’est pas distancée. L’innovation y est très dynamique dans le numérique ou la santé, par exemple. Bien plus en tout cas que dans d’autres pays européens. Cela dit, c’est vrai que nous avons du mal à faire grandir nos start-up. Il nous manque un écosystème susceptible de leur faire passer les étapes de leur développement. A nous de le créer car nous ne sommes qu’au début de la révolution numérique.
Partagez-vous l’émotion suscitée par les conditions financières du départ de Michel Combes d’Alcatel-Lucent ?
Je ne veux pas personnaliser le débat autour du cas de Michel Combes. Mais je comprends l’incompréhension du public et je regrette vivement que l’image du patron rapace vienne régulièrement polluer notre parole. Pour ma part, je me suis fixé pour règle de ne jamais demander une forme de rémunération qui pourrait susciter la ­controverse. C’est pourquoi je n’ai pas de stock-options, de retraite chapeau ou de parachute doré. On ne peut pas diriger un groupe de la taille d’Orange si on n’est pas exemplaire. Bien sûr, il reste important de rémunérer la performance et de motiver ceux qui acceptent de prendre des ­responsabilités.

>>> What to look at today 7th of September 2015 (US Mkt closed today)

Dow-1.66% S&P-1.53% Nasdaq-1.05% Russell-0.78% VIX 27.80 (+8.55%)
US Market Closed lower on Friday before a long week end (Market closed today for labour day). NFP Report appeared mediocre as the headline number came in below expectations (173,000; consensus 217,000); however, better than expected hourly earnings growth (+0.3%; consensus +0.2%) and a drop in the Unemployment Rate (to 5.1% from 5.3%) meant that the report is unlikely to deter the Federal Reserve from raising the fed funds rate as early as this month. Energy sector surrendered 1.7% on Friday, widening its weekly decline to 3.1%. On a related note, crude oil slid 0.7% to $45.97/bbl, ending the week higher by 1.7%. Nasdaq Large Cap traded on line with the broader market. Volume were in line with average at 828mil shares...Asian Markets are trading slighlty lower, S&P emini trading +0.61%...Comments from various China govt officials have also been constructive. PBoC Gov Zhou noted the rapid decline in China equities is coming to an end, and that financial markets will become more stable. State planning agency NDRC also said the economy is stabilizing and improving. NDRC also cited data from the State Grid, estimated Aug power consumption at 508B kwh, +2.5% y/y - the highest rate of growth in 2015. China Stats Bureau revised the 2014 GDP to 7.3% from 7.4%, but Fin Min Lou remarked that China's new normal is 7% growth for next 4-5 years. Those comments are reassuring considering the rampant speculation of growth dipping well below 7% in Q3 and Q4. A separate press report also speculated Q3 would mark the trough in China slowdown...IMF head Lagarde spoke at the G20 summit, urging member nations to accelerate efforts to boost growth to meet the growth targets set last year. For advanced economies, Lagarde saw activity picking up only modestly this year and next, while emerging markets' prospects have been weakened. Lagarde also reiterated that the Fed should not rush to a decision on rates but rather take a more methodical review in its impending policy shift. Note that the odds of Fed Funds reaching 0.25 in Sept following the US jobs report have risen above 80%.

Nikkei -0.28% Hang Seng -0.42% Shanghai -1.05%

Eur$ 1.1144 CNY 6.3675 JPY 119.34 CHF 0.9729 GBP 1.5172 RUB $68.6325 WTI $45.72(-0.72%)

S&P +0.62% EuroStox +0.70% Dax +0.65% SMI +0.57%

Macro :
- Moscovici Sees EU Maintaining Growth Forecasts for 2015
- Noyer Says Markets Are Well Prepared for Fed Rate Increase
- China’s Stock-Market Rout Is Almost Over, Says PBOC Governor
- Lagarde Says Fed Must Be Sure of Jobs and Prices Before Moving
- US investors look to revival in investment grade corporate bonds http://on.ft.com/1QiEcIG
- Investments in Oil Production to Fall by $137B in 2015: Rosneft
- Emerging Market Equity Funds See 10th Week of Outflows: MS

Keep an eye on :
- ATLN SW : Shire Could Target Radius, Actelion, Ariad Pharma: Sunday Times
- ATL IM : Benetton Family’s Atlantia May Bid for City Airport: S. Times
- BSLN SW : Basilea to Develop Inhaled Antibiotic for CF, Bronchiectasis
- CA FP : Carrefoursa re-IPO plan on hold as retailer focuses on small targets - CEO
- CSGN VX : Credit Suisse Ordered to Pay Highland Capital $287.5 Million
- CSGN VX : Credit Suisse Can Erase Capital Gap by Shrinking IB: Barclays
- DAI GY : Daimler CEO Zetsche Sees no Crisis in China: Bild am Sonntag
- DGE LN : FT : Diageo drifts after merger talk revival, talks oa SAB Merge of Equal - http://on.ft.com/1JVpEcO
- DC/ LN : Dixons Carphone May Put Phone House Spain on Sale: Expansion
- EDF FP : EDF’s Flamanville Upward Revision Credit Negative, Moody’s Says
- ENEL IM : Enel to Sell Second Part of Slovenske Stake 2 Yrs From Now: CEO
- ENI IM : Natural Gas Discovery Positive for Eni, Egypt, Moody’s Reports
- FCA IM : Marchionne Says GM Remains Ideal Partner for FCA: Radiocor
- FCA IM : Ferrari Owner CEO Sees Succession Plan at Right Time: Radiocor
- FRE GY : Fresenius SE Reiterates Its Dividend Policy: Euro am Sonntag
- FCX US : Icahn-Targeted Freeport Said to Work With JPMorgan on Strategy
- FNAC FP : France’s FNAC to Open Two Stores in Ivory Coast, Figaro Says
- G IM : Interview of CEO in FT : http://on.ft.com/1Qi5sqY
- GLEN LN : Glencore Halts Trading in H.K. Pending Plans to Reduce Net Debt, was -1.15%
--> *GLENCORE PROPOSED EQUITY ISSUANCE OF UP TO US$2.5B
- IHG LN : Marcato Capital Sells Stake in IHG: Sky News http://bit.ly/1UAAECh
- INTC US : Feds clear Intel’s $16B acquisition of Altera - NY Post
- SDF GY : Potash Names BofA as One of Advisers on K+S/Potash Deal: FAZ
- LHA GY : Lufthansa Pilots to Strike Tomorrow, Cockpit Union Says
- EMG LN : Man Group’s Li Denies That She Was Assisting With Investigation
- MAU FP : Maurel & Prom Declares Force Majeure at Gabon Pipeline
- MVC SM : Metrovacesa to Halve Its Debt in 5 Years, Expansion Says
- MBTN SW : Meyer Burger CEO Says Co. Could Return to Profit Next Year: SoZ
- ORA FP : Orange CEO Richard Says He Won’t Take Part in Price War: Echos
- REP SM : Repsol to Cut Costs, Investments on Oil Drop, Confidencial Says
- CFR VX : FT : Swiss watch industry finally moving into an era of self-reliance http://on.ft.com/1Ut6nuh
- CFR VX : FT : EM turmoil and strong franc cast shadow over Swiss luxury industry http://on.ft.com/1NVHp2D
- PSX US : Warren Buffett discloses 10.8% passive stake in 13G filing
- PAH3 GY : Porsche Plans to Increase Staff by 11% This Year: Automobilwoche
- SAB SM : Sabadell May Bid for Clydesdale, Williams & Glyn: S. Times
- SAB LN : T : Diageo drifts after merger talk revival, talks oa SAB Merge of Equal - http://on.ft.com/1JVpEcO
- SPM IM : Eni chairman says all options open for Saipem stake,
- SU FP : Schneider Electric seeks buys in Brazil to expand solutions in process automation and energy efficiency, South America president says
- SHP LN : Shire Could Target Radius, Actelion, Ariad Pharma: Sunday Times
- STAN LN : Standard Chartered Said to Plan Cutting 250 Managing Directors --> -2.6% in HK (2888 HK)
- TIT IM :
- TKA GY : ThyssenKrupp’s Kerkhoff Sees EU1b Savings in 2014/15 Year: BZ
- UCG IM : UniCredit Rules Out Capital Increase, CEO Tells Repubblica
- VIV FP : Vivendi Not Interested in Mediaset: De Puyfontaine
- VOW3 GY : Ex-VW Chairman Piech Blocked Winterkorn From Succeeding Him: FAS

>>> Europe : Brokers Upgrades & Downgrades - 7th of September 2015

>>> Up
*ABERTIS RAISED TO BUY VS NEUTRAL AT UBS
*ACACIA MINING RAISED TO ADD VS HOLD AT PEEL HUNT
*BAYER RAISED TO BUY VS NEUTRAL AT BOFA
*CENTRICA RAISED TO OUTPERFORM AT BERNSTEIN
*DIA RAISED TO BUY AT HSBC
*ENAGAS RAISED TO OUTPERFORM VS NEUTRAL AT MEDIOBANCA
*GAS NATURAL FENOSA RAISED TO NEUTRAL VS SELL AT UBS
*GLAXOSMITHKLINE RAISED TO NEUTRAL VS UNDERPERFORM AT BOFA
*ORKLA RAISED TO HOLD AT NORDEA
*PEARSON RAISED TO BUY AT KEPLER CHEUVREUX
*ROVI RAISED TO BUY VS HOLD AT KEPLER CHEUVREUX
*UNITED UTILITIES RAISED TO OUTPERFORM AT BERNSTEIN
*WACKER NEUSON RAISED TO BUY VS HOLD AT KEPLER CHEUVREUX

>>> Down
*ADMIRAL CUT TO NEUTRAL VS BUY AT BOFA
*BNP PARIBAS CUT TO UNDERPERFORM VS NEUTRAL AT MEDIOBANCA
*CENTRICA CUT TO SELL VS NEUTRAL AT UBS
*IBERDROLA CUT TO NEUTRAL VS BUY AT UBS
*MERCK KGAA CUT TO UNDERPERFORM VS NEUTRAL AT BOFA
*RWE CUT TO MARKET PERFORM AT BERNSTEIN
*VERBUND CUT TO SELL FROM BUY AT UBS

>>> PT Change


>>> Initiation
*ABB RATED NEW NEUTRAL AT CREDIT SUISSE
*BLUEFIELD SOLAR INCOME FUND RATED NEW HOLD AT JEFFERIES
*FCC RATED NEW NEUTRAL AT CITI
*FORESIGHT SOLAR FUND RATED NEW HOLD AT JEFFERIES
*FRESENIUS MEDICAL CARE RATED NEW BUY AT BANKHAUS LAMPE, PT EU80
*FRESENIUS SE RATED NEW HOLD AT BANKHAUS LAMPE, PT EU60
*JOHN LAING ENVIRONMENTAL ASSETS RATED NEW BUY AT JEFFERIES
*NEXTENERGY SOLAR FUND RATED NEW HOLD AT JEFFERIES
*PHILIPS RATED NEW OUTPERFORM AT CREDIT SUISSE
*RENEWABLES INFRASTRUCTURE GROUP RATED NEW BUY AT JEFFERIES
*SCHNEIDER RATED NEW OUTPERFORM AT CREDIT SUISSE
*SIEMENS RATED NEW NEUTRAL AT CREDIT SUISSE

>>> Call
>> Call
*AVEVA ADDED TO CREDIT SUISSE EUROPE SMID FOCUS LIST
*SANOFI ADDED TO EUROPE 1 LIST AT BOFA; ACTELION REMOVED

>>> Asian Update

Asian Mid-session Update: Markets holding up despite US jobs report boosting odds of September liftoff


***Economic Data***
- (AU) AUSTRALIA AUG AIG PERFORMANCE OF CONSTRUCTION INDEX: 53.8 V 47.1 PRIOR (1st expansion in 5 months)
- (JP) JAPAN AUG OFFICIAL RESERVE ASSETS: $1.24T V $1.24T PRIOR

***Index Snapshot (as of 02:30 GMT)***
- Nikkei225 -0.4%, S&P/ASX -0.6%, Kospi -0.1%, Shanghai Composite +0.1%, Hang Seng -0.4%, Sept S&P500 +0.7% at 1,934

***Commodities/Fixed Income***
- Dec gold +0.1% at $1,122/oz, Oct crude oil -0.9% at $45.61/brl, Dec copper +0.5% at $2.32/lb
- (JP) BOJ offers to buy ¥400B in 1-3yr JGBs, ¥400B in 3-5yr JGBs, and ¥400B in 5-10yr JGBs

***Market Focal Points/FX***
- Regional indices are down slightly with the exception of the most closely watched Shanghai Composite, which is holding up considerably well in a catch-up session after 2 days of holidays. Investors were especially keen on today's delayed reaction to Friday's release of non farm payrolls where expectations of a Fed rate hike in September were lifted by lower than expected unemployment rate in spite of a slight miss in employment change. Risk-on appetite was also felt in other markets - S&P emini futures were up by over 1% at one point, rising 20pts above 1,940. In FX, traders bid USD/JPY by as much as 70pips from the lows above 119.50 and AUD/USD by some 30pips toward $0.6950. Other majors were more subdued - EUR/USD trading in a 30pip range above 1.1140 and NZD/USD down about 30pips as low as 0.6260.

- Comments from various China govt officials have also been constructive. PBoC Gov Zhou noted the rapid decline in China equities is coming to an end, and that financial markets will become more stable. State planning agency NDRC also said the economy is stabilizing and improving. NDRC also cited data from the State Grid, estimated Aug power consumption at 508B kwh, +2.5% y/y - the highest rate of growth in 2015. China Stats Bureau revised the 2014 GDP to 7.3% from 7.4%, but Fin Min Lou remarked that China's new normal is 7% growth for next 4-5 years. Those comments are reassuring considering the rampant speculation of growth dipping well below 7% in Q3 and Q4. A separate press report also speculated Q3 would mark the trough in China slowdown.

- Japan's Toshiba has finally unveiled its FY14/15 results amid the accounting probe, posting a Net loss ¥37.8B v profit ¥60.2B y/y, Op profit ¥170B v ¥257B y/y, Rev ¥6.66T v ¥6.49T y/y. Company also revised FY13/14 net to ¥60.2B from ¥50.8B reported, FY12/13 net to ¥13.4B from ¥77.5B reported, and FY11/12 Net to ¥3.2B from ¥73.7B initially reported. Mixed revisions and signs of progress in the probe have actually helped Toshiba shares rise.

- IMF head Lagarde spoke at the G20 summit, urging member nations to accelerate efforts to boost growth to meet the growth targets set last year. For advanced economies, Lagarde saw activity picking up only modestly this year and next, while emerging markets' prospects have been weakened. Lagarde also reiterated that the Fed should not rush to a decision on rates but rather take a more methodical review in its impending policy shift. Note that the odds of Fed Funds reaching 0.25 in Sept following the US jobs report have risen above 80%.

***Equities***
Notable movers by sector:
- Consumer discretionary: Suning Appliance Co 002024.CN +8.3% (cooperation with Wanda)
- Financials: CIFI Holdings Group Co 884.HK +0.7% (Aug result); China Vanke Co 000002.CN -1.2% (Aug result); Bohai Leasing 000415.CN +4.0% (acquisition of Avolon); Westpac Banking Corp WBC.AU -1.0% (investor update)
- Industrials: Kanamoto 9678.JP -16.9% (9-month result)
- Technology: Hundsun Technologies Inc 600570.CN -2.4% (punishment by CSRC); Toshiba 6502.JP +4.9% (FY14/15 result, revises prior earnings); MediaTek Inc 2454.TW +1.2% (Aug result); Fiberhome Telecommunication Technologies Co 600498.CN +5.9%, Beijing Gehua CATV Network Co 600037.CN +10.0% (to boost integrated networks)
- Energy: AGL Energy AGL.AU -0.6% (asset sales)