(MS) European Banks : Mediobanca, NAtixis & Swedbank Upgraded

2014 Outlook: 10 key themes and top picks

The AQR/stress tests, unconventional ECB policy and new regulations will make 2014 a pivotal year, we think. Stabilising share counts, peaking asset quality and better operational gearing can offset sluggish macro. Our base case has 14% upside in 2014; restructuring & divis are key to our picks.
Our views on the key debates for 2014:
1) The Asset Quality Review may prove more cathartic than the market fears, after heavy 4Q/1Q charges;
2) We expect a lot more unconventional ECB policy channelled via the banks as hurdles for QE look too high.
3) NII is likely to disappoint for the Spanish banks (less for Italians) & overhang the asset quality recovery trade.
4) Cost cutting and restructuring will become critical to differentiation, given low rates and weak macro.
5) Broad divi restraint and more restructuring are likely, we think, given leverage ratio and higher buffers, but we hope selectively divis will grind higher. 
6) Fixed income trading may disappoint in 2014; banks need an equity or corporate bias to outperform, we think.
7) Help to Buy scheme should surprise positively, stimulating credit, construction and confidence.
8) Balkanisation will be one of the largest challenges for global banks; cross-border EU M&A will likely disappoint.
9) Multi-asset funds likely to be the fastest growing category as clients rotate to risk assets.
10) Lacklustre EEMEA growth convinces us that truffle hunting is required. 

Restructuring, portfolio, cost cutting and divis critical to performance, with Eurozone banks trading
at 1x TNAV and Swiss/Nordics/global players at 1.5x, on our numbers. Most preferred: ING, UCG, UBS, LLOY, BNP, SWED (upgraded to OW), LSE; in EEMEA, SBER.
Where could we be wrong? Macro remains, as ever, the biggest risk on the up and downside. Disinflationary pressures in the South remain high. Disappointments on AQR and regulation are also key.

(CITI) Brazil, Kurdistan, East Africa Upstream Key in 2014

See attached note page 68

Sustainable growth is key theme, with “low-cost asset positions” on cost curve; 3 regions fit that criterion, Citigroup says in 2014 strategy note.
  • “Key longs” are BG, Afren, Africa Oil, Technip; “key avoids” are Eni, OMV, Neste, CGG
  • Says RoE compression for “big oil” continues; question is if incentives in place for management to make changes; Citi worries cos. “will remain in denial”
    • Sees better value in E&P cos., with NAVs discounting $75/bbl Brent vs $90/bbl for European integrateds
  • Oil service cos. positioned around growth; market seems to “deeply distrust” sector on “terrible” execution in 2013
    • Project execution issues like Brazil timetables, politics like Libya situation are 2 risks that market tends toward

(BFW) *FITCH: UK BANKS LIKELY TO BOOST CAPITAL FURTHER IN ’14

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BFW 12/05 09:19 *FITCH: UK BANKS LIKELY TO BOOST CAPITAL FURTHER IN ’14 BN 12/05 09:17 *FITCH MENTIONS RISK OF FURTHER CONDUCT COSTS FOR UK BANKS BN 12/05 09:17 *FITCH SAYS UK BANKS PROFITABILITY LIKELY TO STAY LOW BN 12/05 09:16 *FITCH: UK BANKS LIKELY TO BOOST CAPITAL FURTHER IN '14 BN 12/05 09:15 *FITCH: CAPITAL LIKELY TO BE FOCUS FOR MAJOR UK BANKS IN '14

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Fitch: Capital Likely To Be Focus For Major UK Banks In 2014 2013-12-05 09:15:23.167 GMT

FITCH: CAPITAL LIKELY TO BE FOCUS FOR MAJOR UK BANKS IN 2014

Link to Fitch Ratings' Report: 2014 Outlook: Major UK Banks

http://www.fitchratings.com/creditdesk/reports/report_frame.cfm?rpt_id=725155 Fitch Ratings-London-05 December 2013: Strengthening capital, sound liquidity and stable funding underpin the stable sector outlook for UK banks, although they are likely to boost capital further in 2014 to satisfy higher regulatory and market expectations, Fitch Ratings says. Overall profitability is likely to stay low, albeit varying by bank, with the risk of further conduct costs.

UK banks reported greatly improved fully loaded Basel III ratios at end-September, between 9.1% and 11.6% (the figure includes Barclays' rights issue of October 2013) and are at a good starting point to meet additional rules. However, we expect an increased focus on leverage, which remains relatively weak for several large UK financial institutions. Estimated Basel 3 leverage ratios were between 2.3% and 4.6% at end-September 2013. Most banks have tended to switch to low-risk assets rather than reduce overall balance-sheet size to boost risk-weighted capital ratios. Progress in this respect has also been made in the mutual sector following the launch of Nationwide's new loss-absorbing core Tier 1 capital instrument, core capital deferred shares.

Overall, however, despite improving slightly, we expect internal capital generation to remain low in 2014 as profitability is likely to remain hampered by weak revenue. Loan impairment charges as a percentage of loans are likely to stabilise or even fall slightly at most banks in 2014, boosting operating profitability, but the risk of additional large conduct and legal costs remains high for several major UK banks.

There may be a further modest rise in the stock of non-performing loans, but UK residential mortgage loans are performing well thanks to low base rates, and most problematic legacy SME and corporate loans have now been impaired and covered with impairment allowances. Asset quality is supported by recent rises in house prices, stable unemployment and slightly lower, albeit still high, household indebtedness. Legacy commercial real estate may continue to pose a threat and impinge on both profitability and asset performance in 2014, although the main factor likely to result in higher impaired loans would be a rise in base rates.

For more details on our expectations for UK banks in the coming year, see "2014 Outlook: Major UK Banks", published today at www.fitchratings.com.

Contact:

Claudia Nelson

Senior Director

Financial Institutions

+44 20 3530 1191

Fitch Ratings Limited

30 North Colonnade

London

E14 5GN

Cynthia Chan

Senior Director

Fitch Wire

+44 20 3530 1655

Media Relations: Hannah Huntly, London, Tel: +44 20 3530 1153, Email: hannah.huntly@fitchratings.com.

The above article originally appeared as a post on the Fitch Wire credit market commentary page. The original article can be accessed at www.fitchratings.com. All opinions expressed are those of Fitch Ratings.

ALL FITCH CREDIT RATINGS ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS. PLEASE READ THESE LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS BY FOLLOWING THIS LINK: HTTP://FITCHRATINGS.COM/UNDERSTANDINGCREDITRATINGS. IN ADDITION, RATING DEFINITIONS AND THE TERMS OF USE OF SUCH RATINGS ARE AVAILABLE ON THE AGENCY'S PUBLIC WEBSITE 'WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM'. PUBLISHED RATINGS, CRITERIA AND METHODOLOGIES ARE AVAILABLE FROM THIS SITE AT ALL TIMES. FITCH'S CODE OF CONDUCT, CONFIDENTIALITY, CONFLICTS OF INTEREST, AFFILIATE FIREWALL, COMPLIANCE AND OTHER RELEVANT POLICIES AND PROCEDURES ARE ALSO AVAILABLE FROM THE 'CODE OF CONDUCT' SECTION OF THIS SITE. FITCH MAY HAVE PROVIDED ANOTHER PERMISSIBLE SERVICE TO THE RATED ENTITY OR ITS RELATED THIRD PARTIES. DETAILS OF THIS SERVICE FOR RATINGS FOR WHICH THE LEAD ANALYST IS BASED IN AN EU-REGISTERED ENTITY CAN BE FOUND ON THE ENTITY SUMMARY PAGE FOR THIS ISSUER ON THE FITCH WEBSITE.

Provider ID: 00678104 -0- Dec/05/2013 9:15 GMT

(MS) Metro Downgrade from OW to EW - Pause for a Breath

MS lower Metro to Equal-weight given the share price breached their PT this week and they struggle to identify any near-term catalysts.

*No change to FY14-FY16 earnings estimates: While we believe Media Markt’s and Kaufhof’s medium- to long-term prospects are improving, this will likely not be enough to generate meaningful earnings traction at Group level given the slow pace of change at the Cash &
Carry and Real business models and recent negative macro and FX developments.

*The potential IPO of C&C operations in Russia could be an important step… Earlier this year, we
argued that listing the Russian operations could be beneficial, given that (1) Metro’s operations there are posting a high ROIC and have attractive growth prospects – we believe the Russian division could ultimately double or triple in size – hence, acceleration of the division’s expansion has strategic merit; (2) it would allow the Russian operations to become even more
“local”; and (3) deleveraging of the Group balance sheet would help speed up the turnaround of its C&C operations in Western Europe – a strategic move not dissimilar to the one conducted by Carrefour over the past 18 months.

* … and our bull case incorporates further portfolio optimization: We estimate that a potential listing of C&C Russia could add approximately €2 to €3 to Metro’s share price. With our price target on par with the current share price we think the market may already be discounting some possibility of this taking place next year. Signs of a recovery in Media Markt’s margins or
further portfolio rationalization could drive the shares closer to our bull case.

(CITI) Road Ahead 2014 : Staying Bullish — Re-leveraging Optionality

The Only Way Is Equity — European equities have delivered c145% returns since early-2009. More recently, European equities have been sharply re-rated, from c10x in late-2011 to c16-17x now, on a trailing P/E. This is not the start of the equity cycle. But, we stay bullish due to: 
1) inflecting European GDP and better macro ahead, 
2) inflecting European earnings, 
3) super-cheap relative valuations, & 
4) the prospect of strengthening demand for equity, i.e. de-equitisation, inflows. 
Overall, we target c20% returns to end-2014. Within the market, we think investors will be
rewarded by focusing on earnings leadership, restructuring and income. We maintain our barbell of risk (REV) and quality (surplus FCF with strong balance sheets), but continue to skew further to risk. We prefer Financials to Cyclicals to Defensives. Watch tapering, politics and EM for risks.

Focus List Europe : AB Inbev, Adidas, Aviva, Axa, Barclays, BG Group, BNP Paribas, Continental, Danske Bank, Essilor, ING Groep, Kering, Linde, Novartis, Renault, Rio Tinto, Shire, Siemens

European MArket Outlook :
Macro better in 2014 — The macro environment continues to get better in two
ways: 1) reducing risks, 2) increasing opportunity. Falling macro risks are driving a
synchronised pick-up in risk appetite from capital allocators, investors, etc. Citi
economists expect global GDP growth to rise from 2.4% this year to 3.1% in 2014E.
* Profits better in 2014 — 83 straight weeks of net earnings downgrades. Better
macro, eg 20% rise in nominal GDP growth, 2014E vs 2013E, should = better
profits & less downgrades. We see c10% European earnings growth in 2014E.
Financials’ earnings inflected in 2013. Commodity earnings to inflect in 2014E.
* Valuation mixed in 2014 — Two years ago, equities = cheap in absolute & relative
terms. Now = mixed message. European equities trade 20% above post-1972
average trailing P/E, but at post-1990 average. European equities = cheap on
CAPE (15x vs 20x long-term avg.) and super-cheap relative to other asset classes.
* TOWIE in 2014 — TOWIE = The Only Way Is Equities. Equities are arguably more
attractive than at any time in the last 40 years to non-equity investors based on: 1)
positioning, 2) relative valuation, 3) extending risk-adjusted track record, 4) deequitisation
spread. This is likely to drive continuing inflows to equities in 2014.
* Market targets in 2014 — Despite re-rating, better macro, better profits, supercheap
relative valuation and inflows keep us bullish. Our end-2014 targets of 8000
for the FTSE 100 index and 370 for the Stoxx index are based on cumulative 2013-
15E earnings growth of 20-25% and an end-14 12-month forward P/E of 13.5-14.5x.
* Key risks in 2014 — Shares = more expensive, but that is not enough to turn
bearish. To be properly bearish, investors need: 1) rapid normalisation of interest
rates, eg 1994, 2) end of credit cycle, eg 2007, or 3) global recession, eg 2008.
These outcomes = unlikely, but keep close eye on tapering, politics & EM risks.
* Key themes in 2014 — 1) regime change & the 7Rs, 2) from value compression to
earnings leadership, 3) where to find re-leveraging optionality, hence earnings
leadership, 4) barbelling risk (eg REV) & quality (eg surplus), 5) income, 6)
price/market share winners, ie world champions, & 7) what next for mega-cap.
* Sector strategy in 2014 — We Overweight Financials (Banks, Insurance, Financial
Services) & Cyclicals (Travel & Leisure, Autos, Technology), which should be
exposed to better macro, deliver better profits in 2014 and also score well on our
barbell of REV & surplus FCF. We Underweight Food & Beverage, Utilities,
Chemicals, Oil & Gas.
* Focus List for 2014 — The Citi Focus List Europe combines Citi analysts’
conviction Buys in liquid stocks with our key strategy themes. The current list is:
ABInbev, adidas, Aviva, AXA, Barclays, BG, BNP, Continental (new), Danske Bank
(new), Essilor, ING, Linde, Kering, Novartis, Renault, Rio Tinto, Shire and Siemens.

(NY Post) Memory fails top witness in SAC case

Confessed inside trader Jon Horvath couldn’t remember which of his recommendations at hedge fund SAC Capital Advisors were based on illegal information — and which were not.
In fact, some of Horvath’s best calls came “the old fashioned way” — by doing “legitimate, proper research analyst work,” defense lawyer Barry Berke told jurors Wednesday, as he continued to hammer away at Horvath in a second day of brutal cross-examination.
Horvath is the government’s star witness against his former boss and SAC portfolio manager Michael Steinberg, who is on trial at Manhattan federal court on inside-trading charges that could send him to prison for up to 20 years.
The crux of Horvath’s testimony is that his illegal stock tips from another hedge fund analyst, Jesse Tortora, were fed to Steinberg, who knew they weren’t kosher.
But on Wednesday, even Horvath didn’t seem to recall when Tortora’s information crossed the line into criminality.
Berke honed in on information Horvath got from Tortora toward the end of 2007.
“Do you believe you were getting illegal inside information in December of 2007?” Berke asked, rephrasing the question and repeating it at least a half-dozen times — eliciting different responses each time.
“I don’t know exactly when it started,” Horvath said once. “I don’t remember how I viewed it at the time,” he said another.
When Horvath met with prosecutors in 2012 before confessing to insider trading, he told them he didn’t believe the late-2007 Tortora information was specific enough to constitute insider trading.
The trial continues Thursday.

(NY Post) Icahn pressures Apple with $50B buyback proposal

Carl Icahn Twitter Yesterday : "Gave notice we’ll be making a precatory proposal to call for vote to increase buyback program, although not at $150 billion level."

Carl Icahn is taking his battle with Apple CEO Tim Cook over the tech giant’s hefty cash stash directly to shareholders.
“Gave $AAPL notice we’ll be making a … proposal to call for vote to increase buyback program,” the billionaire corporate agitator tweeted on Wednesday.

“Although not at $150 billion level,” he added — hinting that he’d tone down a previous request over stock buybacks that may have been seen as too high by Apple’s adoring investors.
Sources told The Post that the proposal, which will go to a vote at Apple’s annual meeting in late February, will seek to boost the current buyback program to $50 billion through September.
The vote is nonbinding, which means the board could reject it even if it gets majority support.
By comparison, Apple spent about $16 billion during the third quarter as part of its plan, announced earlier this year, to buy back as much as $60 billion in stock over three years.
Icahn has been agitating to boost the program since he first announced taking a stake in the iPad maker in August. He sent a letter to Cook in October demanding an answer to his request for Apple to boost the plan to $150 billion. To date, he says, he has yet to receive a reply.
The once-highflying stock has been sucking wind, and is flat over the past 52 weeks, compared to the S&P 500 index’s gain of 27 percent. Apple fell $1.32 to $565 on Wednesday.
Icahn currently owns 4.7 million shares, giving him a stake of 0.53 percent of outstanding shares.
In the letter, Icahn promised not to take part in the buyback as a show of good faith.
“There is nothing short term about my intentions here,” he said.

(BFW) Linde, DSM Most Favored Into 2014; Solvay, Umicore Least: Citi

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Linde, DSM Most Favored Into 2014; Solvay, Umicore Least: Citi 2013-12-05 07:40:28.564 GMT

By Chiara Remondini Dec. 5 (Bloomberg) -- Citi says Linde, DSM most favored European chemicals stocks into 2014 (buy); Umicore, Solvay least favored (sell), according to note. * Prefers stocks with good earnings visibility, trading at discount vs peers * Says DSM, Linde have solid structural growth drivers; Clariant, Arkema are recovery plays with improving FCF, ROCE, attractive valuation * Sees nitrogen, phosphate prices near bottom, recovery next yr: rates Yara, Phosagro buy * Least prefers: * Solvay as sluggish growth, structurally challenged portfolio will probably lead to consensus ests. cuts * Umicore as low metal prices, shutdowns to weigh on recycling earnings, offset progress in other units * More “cautious” on Syngenta due to softening grain prices

For Related News and Information: First Word scrolling panel: FIRST<GO> First Word newswire: NH BFW<GO>

--Editor: Jurjen van de Pol

To contact the reporter on this story: Chiara Remondini in Milan at +39-02-8064-4241 or cremondini@bloomberg.net

To contact the editor responsible for this story: James Ludden at +44-20-7673-2645 or jludden@bloomberg.net