>>> Fast facts on that possible SABMiller-AB InBev deal

Fast facts on that possible SABMiller-AB InBev deal

    A drinks industry merger worth $245bn, you say? Here are some salient points of context.
    • If SABMiller's shareholders decide to sell up for the £36 a share the brewer is currently trading at, that would give a deal value of £58.3bn, or $90bn at current exchange rates. With net debt of around $11.5bn, the deal could value the target company at around $101bn, which would put it firmly in the top ten deals of all time by dollar value, according to data provided by Dealogic.
    • The major prize for AB InBev would be SABMiller's operations in Africa, one continent in the world where AB InBev's sprawling presence cannot be felt. Last year, SABMiller generated a third of its operating profit (Ebitda) from continuing operations in Africa and consumer companies are keen on the long-term potential the continent offers, as the middle class expands.
    • Analysts have previously suggested that AB InBev may also be motivated by the opportunity to suck up SABMiller's lucrative businesses in Latin America, however. Although AB InBev already has a strong presence in a number of countries on this continent - not least in Brazil - brewers enjoy near monopolies in several nations so AB InBev would be gaining additional territories through an acquisition of its rival. Latin America is SABMiller's single biggest market - accounting for 35 per cent of Ebitda from continuing operations last year - and it has a strong, market-leading presence in countries including Colombia, Peru, Ecuador and Panama.
    • SABMiller last year made an approach to its smaller rival, the Dutch brewer Heineken, which was rebuffed. This chess move was interpreted at the time as "poison pill" move to ward off a possible offer from AB InBev although sources close to SABMiller dismissed this theory at the time.
    • News of the transaction has emerged just a day before the US central bank meets to set interest rates, in what some economists expect will result in it raising benchmark borrowing costs for the first time since 2006.

    >>> Fast FT : Short interest in S&P 500 shoots up ahead of Fed

    Short interest in S&P 500 shoots up ahead of Fed

      Investors are shorting companies in the S&P 500 at a level last seen in 2011, when the European debt crisis dominated headlines.
      Average short interest of the S&P 500 has broken above 2.5 per cent for the first time in more than three years, says Markit. The financial data provider said average short interest is 2.85 per cent of shares, the most since September 2011, writes Patrick McGee.
      "The recent surge in short interest comes on the heels of a four-year equity super cycle that saw short sellers retreat to the post Lehman lows seen in the middle of last year," Markit said. (see the chart below).
      Markit notes the increase in shorting began in energy names, but short-sellers have more recently taken an interest in a broader array of companies, causing a "violent rise".
      Over the past three months, three-quarters of the 500 companies have seen short positions grow. Chief among them is Mattel, the maker of Barbie dolls, where short interest has risen more than 10 percentage points to 18 per cent of shares outstanding on loan. Mattel shares have lost a quarter of their value this year.
      The figures highlight jitters investors are feeling as China slows down and the Fed considers lifting interest rates. While these charts below don't officially make our#chartforJanet list, they deserve an honourary mention.

      >>> SAB Miller - Says AB Inbev intends to make proposal

      Says AB Inbev intends to make proposal (update) 

      The Board of SABMiller notes the recent press speculation and confirms that Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV ("ABInBev") has informed SABMiller that it intends to make a proposal to acquire SABMiller. No proposal has yet been received and the Board of SABMiller has no further details about the terms of any such proposal.

      The Board of SABMiller will review and respond as appropriate to any proposal which might be made.

      There can be no certainty that an offer will be made or as to the terms on which any offer might be made.

      In the interim, shareholders are strongly advised to retain their shares and to take no action.

      FT : Mylan upbeat on prospects for $27bn Perrigo takeover

      Mylan upbeat on prospects for $27bn Perrigo takeover

      Mylan, the generic drugs group, is increasingly confident of pulling off the biggest hostile takeover of the year: the roughly $27bn acquisition of Perrigo, a maker of cough and cold remedies.
      Ireland’s Perrigo has spurned the advances of its Netherlands-based suitor, citing a low offer and concerns over its corporate governance record, prompting Mylan to launch a tender offer for the company’s shares last week.

      Based on early projections, Mylan and its advisers are confident they will be able to seize control when the tender offer expires in 60 days, according to people working on the deal.
      Under Irish takeover rules, the company needs to convince investors holding 50.1 per cent of Perrigo’s stock to sell for $75 in cash and 2.3 Mylan shares. If it passes this threshold, it would be able to assume control.
      Analysts say the composition of Perrigo’s shareholder register means Mylan should be able to secure this level of support. Roughly 49 per cent of Perrigo’s stock is owned either by hedge funds — most of which bought their shares in the past six months in anticipation of a deal — or large Mylan shareholders, which recently voted in favour of a combination.
      Mylan’s advisers think the only way Perrigo can avoid its clutches is to solicit a rival offer from a friendly company willing to stage a “white knight” takeover, although they say such a bidder would probably have emerged by now.
      A white knight’s counterbid, however, could face regulatory risks that might lead shareholders to stick with Mylan’s offer, which they have been studying for several months, said an adviser who is not directly involved in the takeover battle.
      Perrigo argues there is little enthusiasm among its long-term investors for a deal that carries a relatively low premium of roughly 14 per cent, and a risk of owning stock in a company that has had a tetchy relationship with its own shareholders.
      Perrigo’s advisers say a white knight bid would not necessarily have to trump Mylan’s offer — which is worth roughly $187 based on Monday’s closing prices — providing it was more attractive in other ways. It could include a higher cash component, for instance, or have a greater chance of achieving cost cuts and boosting future profitability.

      Ronny Gal, an analyst at Bernstein, said: “Nobody loves the deal, but if Perrigo does not offer a decent alternative that will bring the stock to $190 as a base we think people might go with Mylan to lock in the profits in a volatile year.”
      He added: “It behoves Perrigo to come in with something in the next weeks and we kind of think they are. They’ve had about six months to plan for it and they should have something in the works.”
      Umer Raffat, an analyst at Evercore ISI, thinks Mylan will probably secure 50.1 per cent of Perrigo’s shares. “There are early signs that investors are tracking towards supporting a deal, although it still doesn’t seem like a slam-dunk,” he said.
      However, Mr Raffat said the chances of a white knight bidder emerging at such a late stage were “very low” and that the company’s best hope of fending off Mylan was to complete its own acquisition to make it too large to swallow.
      Last month, Perrigo chief executive Joe Papa said the company was pursuing its own deals.
      However, even if Mylan manages to secure the support of a majority of Perrigo shareholders, its path to a fully fledged takeover is far from easy.
      If Mylan convinces more than 50.1 per cent of Perrigo investors to tender their shares but falls below an 80 per cent threshold, it would technically control the company but would be unable to combine it with its own operations.
      Nor could it “squeeze out” the remaining shareholders by forcing them to tender their shares, access Perrigo’s cash flows or make the roughly $800m of annual cost cuts it is planning to boost profitability.

      If the number of shares tendered is below 80 per cent, Mylan could extend the tender offer for another 60 days while installing its own board of directors, which would enable it to exert greater control over the company.
      But if it still failed to secure the required support, it would have to run Perrigo as a subsidiary. It has said it could delist the group at this point, meaning any remaining minority shareholders would end up owning illiquid stock.
      This would be a fittingly complex conclusion to a messy three-way takeover battle that has reshaped the copycat drugs industry.
      Mylan announced its offer for Perrigo shortly before it received an unsolicited $40.1bn bid from Israel’s Teva, the world’s largest generics group. Many analysts interpreted Mylan’s bid as a blocking tactic designed to thwart Teva’s advances.
      Teva eventually abandoned its bid in the face of a staunch defence from Mylan — which adopted a convoluted “poison pill” designed to thwart a takeover — and instead opted to buy Allergan’s generic drugs unit for $41bn.

      >>> WorldPay’s owners urge Ingenico to improve its GBP 6bn offer

      WorldPay’s owners urge Ingenico to improve its GBP 6bn offer 

      WorldPay’s owners Advent International and Bain Capital are urging Ingenico [EPA: ING] to improve its GBP 6bn (EUR 8.18bn) takeover bid for the UK-based payment processing company, the Financial Times reported.

      The newspaper did not attribute the information to a source, but cited people close to the situation who said Advent and Bain will hold a meeting on Friday, 18 September to compare offers for WorldPay against separate plans for a flotation.

      As previously reported, the German payments processor Wirecard and a consortium headed by the private equity firms Hellman & Friedman and Blackstone Group are also interested in WorldPay.

      The people cited by the report said Ingenico’s cash bid was the highest offer submitted. The private equity consortium pitched its offer at below GBP 6bn, the people added.

      Ingenico, a listed French payment services company, would probably need to sell up to EUR 3bn of shares to finance its offer for WorldPay, the article said.

      Advent and Bain consider financing to be a key risk with Ingenico’s bid, the report noted, adding that the concerns about financing have contributed to the owners' hesitancy about agreeing a sale to Ingenico.

      The report went on to cite two people close to the deal who said Ingenico would not find it difficult to secure financing as it is a large listed company.

      As previously reported, the investment banks HSBC, Natixis and Societe Generale are working with Ingenico on financing for its offer for WorldPay.

      Ingenico refused to comment, the newspaper said.

      e Financial Times

      (Exane) Luxury Goods

      Luxury brands are turning into retailers. Ideally, you'd want to own players that grow space and LFL at the
      same time to maximise shareholder value. In reality, retail network growth seems off the menu for most, after the
      Chinese land grab.

      We update and upgrade our proprietary luxury store database to c.16k addresses for 73 brands. We check
      against 2013 data for store growth, geo and channel mix, full vs. off-price mix, productivity trends - by segment,
      brand, region.

      The future will be about LFL, as space growth opportunities decline. Alpha generation in luxury large
      caps hinges today on ferreting out the best self-help endeavours - as companies adapt to a new normal. We
      like CFR, LVMH and KER in this light.