La Lettre : SFR Sale: Due Diligence Completed in 5 Weeks — Binding Offer Expecte

SFR Sale: Due Diligence Completed in 5 Weeks — Binding Offer Expected by End of April
TELECOM | M&A | FRANCE
Target
SFR (Altice France subsidiary)
Seller
Patrick Drahi (Altice)
Buyers
Consortium of Orange / Free (Iliad) / Bouygues Telecom
Lead
Bouygues (CEO Olivier Roussat, assisted by Richard Viel, former Bouygues Telecom CEO)
Indicative Valuation
~€21bn (full Altice) vs €28bn one year ago (debt restructuring)
Initial Bid (Rejected)
€17bn (Oct 14) — rejected by Drahi
Due Diligence
5 weeks (early Jan — Feb 8, 2026); ~200 people involved
Binding Offer
Expected by end of April 2026
Political Timeline
Goal: close before 2027 presidential campaign
Key Takeaways
Exceptionally fast due diligence (5 weeks only): strong signal that both seller and buyers want to converge quickly.
The Élysée is pushing for resolution before the 2027 presidential election, fearing electoral uncertainty will weigh on deal conditions.
The consortium indicated it would raise its offer "substantially" above the initial €17bn, but no binding offer has been submitted yet.
Antitrust process: extensive informal exchanges with the French Competition Authority (ADLC) to prepare the ground. ADLC could process the case in under one year.
Expected safeguards: social moratorium (2-3 years without layoff plans), potential cap on telecom subscription price increases.
Option to notify directly to the European Commission, which could either handle the case or refer it back to ADLC.
Market Impact
Bouygues: share price up from ~€31 to ~€48 since negotiations began a year ago.
Orange: share price up from ~€10 to ~€17 over the same period.
Analysts are betting on the benefits of French telecom market consolidation (from 4 to 3 operators).