>>> Europe : Brokers Upgrades & Downgrades - 1st of June 2026 V2(+)

>>> Up
* American Air PT Raised to $24 from $20 at Morgan Stanley
* Ariston Raised to Equal-Weight at Barclays; PT 3.30 euros
* Cadeler Raised to Buy at SB1 Markets; PT 70 kroner
* Delta Air Lines PT Raised to $105 from $90 at Morgan Stanley
* Deutsche Post PT Raised to 61 euros at Bankhaus Metzler (+)
* GRID LN Raised to Overweight at JPMorgan
* Magyar Telekom Raised to Outperform at Oddo BHF; PT 3,300 forint
* Segro Raised to Buy at Goldman; PT 900 pence
* Southwest Air PT Raised to $60 from $55 at Morgan Stanley
* Swissquote Raised to Neutral at UBS; PT 42.50 Swiss francs
* United Airlines PT Raised to $182 from $150 at Morgan Stanley
* Vusion Raised to Outperform at BNP Paribas; PT 180 euros (+)

>>> Down
* Avio Cut to Hold at Equita; PT 46 euros (+)
* BioMerieux Cut to Neutral at UBS; PT 80 euros

>>> Initiation
* RVRC Holding Rated New Buy at Pareto Securities; PT 75 kronor (+)
* SDI Group Rated New Buy at Canaccord; PT 145 pence (+)
* Zegona Communications Rated New Buy at Bestinver; PT 2,300 pence (+)

>>> Call
* Goldman Sachs Strategists Raise Targets for European Stocks
* JPMorgan Says Stocks Can Extend Gains Despite Fresh Highs
* Morgan Stanley’s Wilson Sees Boost for Some Cyclical Pockets

>>> What to look at today - 1st of June 2026

Stocks rose to a record as investors doubled down on the artificial intelligence trade that’s powered equities to all-time highs. Oil climbed as a US-Iran ceasefire deal remained elusive. The MSCI All Country World Index, the broadest measure of global equities, advanced 0.2%, with Asian shares climbing 1% to an all-time high. Gauges in South Korea and Taiwan — bellwethers for AI investments — and the Nikkei in Japan all hit records.
SoftBank Group Corp., whose investments include chip designer Arm Holdings Plc and ChatGPT maker OpenAI, surged as much as 11%, putting it on track to become Japan’s most valuable company. LG Electronics Inc. jumped 30%. Sentiment was further buoyed by a 0.5% gain in Nasdaq 100 Index futures after Wall Street benchmarks closed at records on Friday.  Weighing on the mood, however, was a rally in oil prices. Brent climbed over $93 a barrel as Middle East tensions remained elevated and efforts to reopen the Strait of Hormuz showed little progress. That sent Treasuries lower across the curve, while European shares were set for a weaker start. The dollar, the haven of choice since the US-Israel war on Iran started, strengthened for the first time in three sessions. Relentless enthusiasm for the AI trade continued to propel global equities toward record highs, helping lift South Korea’s market to the top of global performance rankings this year. Still, oil’s rebound on Monday after its steepest monthly drop in more than six years is reviving concerns about energy-driven inflation and could complicate the recent recovery in global bond markets. Offsetting war worries has been unbounded enthusiasm for sectors touched by the AI trade. The Philadelphia Stock Exchange Semiconductor Index, or SOX, is on pace for its best quarter ever after soaring 69% in the past two months. Chips are the best-performing sector in the S&P 500 this year by a wide margin. Micron Technology Inc.’s shares have more than tripled this year. In Asia, SK Hynix Inc. has soared 260%, and Samsung Electronics Co. is up over 180%. If anything threatens the upward arc, it’s the velocity of the advance itself, according to Laurent Lamagnere, deputy CEO at Alphavalue in Paris. In other corners of the market, the yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury climbed three basis points to 4.47%. Yields on government bonds of similar maturity in Australia and Japan also climbed. Futures of similar-tenor debt in France and Germany declined. Gold slid 0.6% to trade around $4,510 an ounce. During the weekend, an Iranian ballistic missile strike on a Kuwaiti air base caused minor injuries to several Americans, while Israel stepped up its offensive against the Tehran-backed Hezbollah in Lebanon. The US also conducted “self-defense strikes” on Iranian radar and command and control sites for drones in Goruk, Iran and Qeshm Island this weekend. Meanwhile, the US and Iran exchanged messages seeking amendments to a draft agreement that would extend the ceasefire and reopen the Strait of Hormuz, though it remained unclear whether talks were making much progress. On Friday, US President Donald Trump posted on social media he was ready to make a “final determination” on a preliminary agreement to extend the ceasefire. Hours later, he left the Situation Room meeting without any decision being made, the New York Times reported. Amendments to the deal continue to be proposed by both sides, though both the US and Iran might ultimately reject the changes and the deal would collapse, the semi-official Tasnim news agency reported Sunday. 

Nikkei +0.71% Hang Seng +0.88% CSI -0.55% KOSPI +4.56% Shanghai -0.12% Shenzen -0.05%

Eur$ 1.1650 CNH 6.7669 CNY 6.7683 JPY 159.47 GBP 1.3456 CHF 0.7831 RUB 71.2863 TRY 45.9146 WTI$ 89.52 +2.45% Gold 4,510 -0.64% BTC 73,341 -0.40% ETH 1,996 -0.42%

S&P +0.29% Nasdaq +0.59% EuroStoxx -0.18% FTSE -0.39% Dax -0.09% SMI -0.35%

Macro :
- EU Weighs Temporary Freeze on Russia Oil Price Cap Over Iran War
- Germany Defends Streaming Law After US Cries Trade Deal Foul
- NATO Military Head Says No ‘Drama’ With US, Good on Spending
- US Moves to Close AI Chip Loophole for China Firms Abroad: Rtrs
- French May New Car Registrations Rise 3.7%: PFA Association

Keep an eye on :
- AMZN US : Jeff Bezos Promises To Be 'Back To Flight' And Get To The Moon Step-By-Step After Explosion Setback, Thanks NASA Administrator
- Anthropic IPO : Anthropic Cuts Unauthorized Platform List by Half After Pushback
- BNTX US : BioNTech Drug Shows ‘Encouraging’ Efficacy in Lung Cancer Study
- BP: LN : BP’s High-Stakes Reboot Has Descended Into Ugly Boardroom Drama
- CSG NA :! CSG Still Pursuing Stake in Franco-German Tank Maker KNDS: FT
- DSY FP : Dassault Systemes Falls as BMW Sign Deal With Mistral
- DELL US : Dell Soars Most Since 2018 on Outlook Fueled by AI Servers
- EZJ LN : EasyJet Draws Takeover Interest From Investment Firm Castlelake
- EDF FP : EDF power solutions North America Signs Agreement with Southern California Public Power Authority for Solar Project
- LLY US : Lilly Treatment Meets Endpoint in Ph. 3 Lung Cancer Study
- EQT US : EQT-Backed Statera Said to Weigh Sale of UK Battery, Gas Assets
- EQT SS : Envirotainer Is Good Candidate for Listing, EQT CEO Tells DI
- 000500 KS : Gaon Cable to Supply 1.2t Won of Google AI Center Parts: Daily
- RMS FP : French prosecutors widen probe into alleged €14bn Hermès share fraud - FT
- HIAB FH : Hiab Agrees to Acquire Labrie Environmental for $1.04 Billion
- IDIA SW : Idorsia Says Aprocitentan Reduced Albuminuria in Phase 3 Study
- INTC US : Intel targets Nvidia with new AI chip by year end
- JNJ US : J&J Phase 3 Prostate Cancer Study Meets Primary Endpoints
- MBG GY : Mercedes-Benz Risks US Ban Under Bill Restricting Chinese Cars
- META US : Meta Plans AI Pendant as Part of Wearables Roadmap: Information
- MKC US : Activist Toms Capital Takes Stake in McCormick After Deal
- MSFT US : Microsoft is building a super app that combines coding, chat, and other Copilot AI tools
- NG/ LN : National Grid Files Gas Delivery Rate Freeze
- NIO US : NIO Inc. May Deliveries 37,705 Vs. 29,356 M/M
- 7201 JP : *Nissan Japan Sales Fell 15.7% on Year in May
- NOCVN SW : Sandoz Says EU Risks China Dependency for Antibiotic Imports: FT
- NVDA US : Nvidia Enters Windows Laptop Market, Taking On Intel and AMD
- NVDA US : Nvidia Says Anthropic, OpenAI Among Big Users of New Vera Chip
- OCS US : Oculis Stock Tumbles as Eye Drop Studies Miss Endpoint
- Open AI IPO : OpenAI Said to Discuss Adding Citigroup, JPMorgan to IPO Lineup
- RVMD US : RevMed Drug Delays Painful Cancer Symptoms While Extending Life
- RIO LN : Rio Tinto Rises on Smelter Expansion, Canada Investment
- ROP SW : Roche Moves Weight Management Drugs to Phase 3
- ROS AV : Hiab Agrees to Acquire Labrie Environmental for $1.04 Billion
- SKAB SS : Skanska Gets $498m Contract for New York Subway Work
- SRG IM : Snam's Dividend Gains Are Sustainable Against Rising Investments
- 9984 JP : SoftBank Pledges €75b to Build AI Facility in France: FT
- SLR SM : Solaria Data-Center Services Can Sustain 25%-Plus Ebitda Growth
- SPCX US : SpaceX Wins $4 Billion Contract for US Golden Dome Satellites
- STLAM IM : Peugeot Revival Takes Hold on EV Demand Surge in France, Germany
- 2382 JP : Kuo: Apple’s iPhone camera roadmap includes a costly upgrade - 9to5
- SYR AU : Syrah Shares Surge 41% as Offtake Dispute With Tesla Is Resolved
- TMHC US : Berkshire to Acquire Taylor Morrison for $72.50 A Share in Cash
- UCB BB :UCB, Biogen Say Dapirolizumab Pegol Met Phase 3 Primary Endpoint
- UMG NA : Universal Music Declines Pershing Square Proposal
- VIV FP : Universal Music Rejects Ackman’s Offer as Too Low
- VIC VN : Vingroup to Invest $13 Million in US Humanoid Robotic Company
- XPEV US : Xpeng May Vehicle Deliveries 32,158 Units
- YUM US : Yum Said to Be in Exclusive Talks to Sell Pizza Hut to LongRange

>>> Europe : Brokers Upgrades & Downgrades - 1st of June 2026

>>> Up
* American Air PT Raised to $24 from $20 at Morgan Stanley
* Ariston Raised to Equal-Weight at Barclays; PT 3.30 euros
* Cadeler Raised to Buy at SB1 Markets; PT 70 kroner
* Delta Air Lines PT Raised to $105 from $90 at Morgan Stanley
* GRID LN Raised to Overweight at JPMorgan
* Magyar Telekom Raised to Outperform at Oddo BHF; PT 3,300 forint
* Segro Raised to Buy at Goldman; PT 900 pence
* Southwest Air PT Raised to $60 from $55 at Morgan Stanley
* Swissquote Raised to Neutral at UBS; PT 42.50 Swiss francs
* United Airlines PT Raised to $182 from $150 at Morgan Stanley

>>> Down
* BioMerieux Cut to Neutral at UBS; PT 80 euros


>>> Initiation


>>> Call

>>> Stoxx 600 Pre-Market Indications

  • EasyJet (EJT1 TH) +5.7%
    • EasyJet Draws Early Interest From Investment Firm Castlelake
  • Nokia (NOA3 TH) +3.3%
  • Reckitt (3RB0 TH) +2.9%
  • Schneider Electric (SND TH) +2.3%
  • Halma (H11 TH) +2.1%
  • 3i (IGQ5 TH) +1.9%
  • SAP (SAP TH) +1.9%
  • SocGen (SGE TH) +1.7%
  • Prysmian (AEU TH) +1.4%
  • Spie (4SP TH) +1.3%
  • Coloplast (CBHD TH) -1%
  • Hensoldt (HAG TH) -1.2%
  • Qiagen (QIA TH) -1.2%
  • NKT (NKT TH) -1.5%
  • Delivery Hero (DHER TH) -1.5%
  • BAE (BSP TH) -2%
  • Legal & General (LGI TH) -2.4%

>>> TradeGate Pre-Market Indications

DAX:
  • SAP (SAP TH) +2.1%
  • Rheinmetall (RHM TH) +1.5%
MDAX:
  • TKMS (TKMS TH) +2%
  • Nemetschek (NEM TH) +1.5%
  • CTS Eventim (EVD TH) +1.3%
  • Redcare Pharmacy NV (RDC TH) +1.1%
  • DWS (DWS TH) +1%
  • Hensoldt (HAG TH) -1.2%
  • Delivery Hero (DHER TH) -1.9%
SDAX:
  • PNE AG (PNE3 TH) +5.2%
  • Wacker Neuson (WAC TH) +2.2%
  • Siltronic (WAF TH) +1.3%
  • Deutsche Euroshop (DEQ TH) +1.2%
  • Hamborner REIT (HABA TH) +1.1%
  • Deutsche PBB (PBB TH) -1.1%
  • Tonies SE (TNIE TH) -1.1%
  • SAF-Holland SE (SFQ TH) -1.4%
  • SFC Energy (F3C TH) -1.5%
  • Verve Group (VRV TH) -2.9%

>>> ROS AV — READ-ACROSS FROM HIAB/LABRIE M&A (deck out 1-Jun)

ROS AV — READ-ACROSS FROM HIAB/LABRIE M&A (deck out 1-Jun)

Hiab (HIAB FH) to buy Labrie Environmental Grp. Headline terms now confirmed: PP USD1,035m cash-free/debt-free = 9.2x LTM comparable EBITDA (Labrie EBITDA USD113m / 23% margin; sales USD491m = 2.11x). #1 N.Am automated side loaders, 100% N.Am, order book ~USD435m, ~1,200 staff, 4 plants. Close Q3-26. Hiab calls it margin- & growth-accretive (Labrie 23% EBITDA vs Hiab 16%); financed w/ cash + up to EUR900m debt, PF ND/EBITDA 2.1x.

KEY POINT — IGNORE THE SALES MULTIPLE. 2.11x sales transfers to a fantasy EUR3bn EV on ROS; meaningless given the margin gap (Labrie 23% vs ROS 9.5%). The real comp is EBITDA.

EV/EBITDA READ-ACROSS: deal done at 9.2x. ROS trades 6.8x EV/EBITDA LTM (EV EUR953m / EBITDA EUR139m). Re-rate ROS to the Labrie print → EV EUR1.28bn → equity ~EUR975m → ~1.5x current mkt cap (~+50%). Gap = ROS optically cheap vs a strategic W&R print.

BUT THE DISCOUNT IS LARGELY JUSTIFIED — and note the print is disciplined, not frothy: Hiab paid only 9.2x for a 23%-margin, #1-position, recurring-aftermarket franchise. ROS earns 9.5% EBITDA / 5.9% EBIT, lumpy tender-driven (airport/defence) demand vs Labrie's stable municipal replacement cycle, heavy TWC ~EUR470m, and 50.1% Robau control overhang caps the float. A firefighting bodybuilder arguably should trade below a best-in-class RCV asset. 6.8x vs 9.2x is a fair-to-modest discount, not a screaming dislocation.

TAKEAWAY: W&R/vocational-vehicle M&A is live and strategics are paying ~9x for quality. ROS re-rating case rests on self-help margin delivery (mgmt 7% EBIT by '30) + ROS-as-target optionality, NOT on closing the full gap to Labrie. Modest re-rating support, not a step-change. Comps read-across only, not a reco.

>>> Michael Burry just said Elon Musk and Nvidia's deal is built on fake numbers

Michael Burry just said Elon Musk and Nvidia's deal is built on fake numbers.

Burry published a detailed breakdown calling the entire structure "Fugazi", his word for fake.

He is alleging that billions of dollars in Nvidia chips are being hidden off balance sheets, and that American retirees are unknowingly funding the whole thing.

Nvidia, the world's largest AI chip company sold $5.4 billion worth of its most advanced GPUs, the GB200, to a company called Valor.

Valor is not a real operating business. It is a special purpose vehicle, a shell company created specifically to hold these chips and nothing else. Nvidia also invested $1.9 billion of its own money directly into Valor on top of the sale.

Those 100,000+ chips are now physically inside xAI's data center. xAI is Elon Musk's artificial intelligence company, the one that builds Grok. xAI is using every single one of those chips right now to run its AI models.

But here is what Burry is flagging.

Neither Nvidia nor xAI owns those chips on paper. Valor, the shell company holds legal title. That means $5.4 billion in GPU assets do not show up on Nvidia's balance sheet as inventory.

They do not show up on xAI's balance sheet as assets. They are legally invisible to both companies.

Nvidia gets to book the $5.4 billion as a completed sale and record it as revenue. xAI gets full use of the chips without owning them. And the risk disappears into a shell company in the middle.

Now here is where American retirees enter the picture.

Valor needed $3.5 billion in debt to fund this structure. Apollo provided it. Apollo is one of the largest asset managers on earth with $1.03 trillion under management and $834 billion specifically in private credit.

Apollo raised the $3.5 billion, packaged it into debt securities, and sold those securities to Athene.

Athene is Apollo's own insurance company. It sells fixed and indexed annuities, retirement savings products, to ordinary Americans.

When a retiree buys an Athene annuity, they believe their money is sitting in safe, stable investments. That money is now inside a structure funding Elon Musk's AI data center.

The numbers inside Athene are most alarming.

Athene holds $74.2 billion in reserves. It has moved $217 billion in assets into a captive insurer based in Bermuda, meaning those assets sit outside normal US insurance regulation and oversight.

Of the entire portfolio, 34.7%, equal to $103 billion, is classified as Level 3 assets.

Level 3 is an accounting classification that means there is no observable market price for these assets. No outside party can independently verify what they are actually worth.

The leverage sitting on top of those unpriced assets is 16 times.

Burry's says:
Every step of this structure is technically legal and publicly disclosed. But the entire thing was deliberately engineered across 8 to 12 steps to move credit risk off balance sheets and away from any market pricing.

- Nvidia books the revenue.
- Apollo collects the fees.
- xAI gets the computing power.
- And retirees sitting at the bottom of a 16x leveraged Bermuda insurance structure, holding $103 billion in assets with no market price carry the risk without knowing it exists.