FT : French asset manager Tikehau may join march for New York listing

French asset manager Tikehau may join march for New York listing
An increasing number of European companies are looking past home exchanges to more liquid markets in US

Tikehau, one of Europe’s fastest-growing investment managers, is considering moving its listing to New York from Paris, making it the latest in a series of European and UK companies looking beyond the exchanges in their home countries.

The €47.1bn alternative asset manager, which is particularly strong in private credit, was founded in 2004 and has been listed on Euronext Paris since 2017. Founders Mathieu Chabran and Antoine Flamarion have long expressed ambitions to build a “Blackstone of Europe”.

They told the Financial Times on Tuesday they were considering moving their listing or seeking a secondary listing in New York to tap more liquid US markets, and to boost their brand at a time when money management was consolidating and individual customers were supplanting institutional investors as the most important source of growth. 

“Building the brand takes a lot of time and energy. If you get listed in the US, because finance has been invented here, it probably makes sense to do it from a brand perspective,” Flamarion said.

“We are spending time on” whether to go for a primary listing in the US or add a secondary listing in New York, said Chabran, who has been based in New York since 2018.

They have plenty of company. Swedish fintech Klarna recently filed for a US initial public offering and French oil major TotalEnergies said in April that it was seriously considering moving its listing to New York. Two European companies supplying products and services into the fast-growing US energy market, Switzerland’s Landis + Gyr and Italy’s Prysmian, have also told the FT they are evaluating New York listings. 

This year, record highs for US stock markets have helped companies raise more than $30bn by floating in New York, including $1.8bn for Switzerland-headquartered Viking Cruises, compared with less than $18bn for groups listing in Europe, according to data from Dealogic. Last year, two of the three biggest US IPOs were UK-based chip designer Arm Holdings and German fashion group Birkenstock.

In an effort to boost the appeal of Europe, exchange operator Euronext this month said it planned to create a single US-style prospectus across its seven bourses to simplify the listing process. France has been advocating deeper capital markets integration across the EU to rival the US, but efforts have floundered.

Tikehau, named after a Pacific coral atoll in French Polynesia, is behind rival French alternatives firm Ardian, which has $176bn in assets under management. But Tikehau has been striking deals and partnerships to expand its reach and fuel international expansion. It had 17 offices and 767 employees as of September 30.

Last year the firm secured €400mn in backing from two of the founding families of beer giant AB InBev, who became indirect minority shareholders of Tikehau Capital, the listed entity. It also signed a strategic partnership with Nikko Asset Management, one of Asia’s largest asset managers, that included a distribution agreement for Nikko to sell Tikehau’s products in Asia.

Tikehau has €3.1bn of equity on its balance sheet as of June 30, which it uses to invest alongside clients in each of its strategies. The company’s founders, management and strategic investors, which include Temasek and Morgan Stanley, collectively own 74 per cent of the listed entity.

Prysmian also sees the US market as a stronger driver of growth than Europe and is working to overcome some technical legal barriers in Italy that would make a dual listing tricky. Massimo Battaini, its chief executive, said the company wanted to boost its presence and exposure in the US. 

“With the exposure and the growth rate that we see in the US in the next few years we can benefit from a dual listing,” he said in an interview.  

FT : Crypto chief buys a banana for $6mn at contemporary art auction

Crypto chief buys a banana for $6mn at contemporary art auction
Justin Sun, founder of blockchain network Tron, outbids six others for Maurizio Cattelan’s ‘Comedian’

A cryptocurrency entrepreneur paid $6.24mn for a banana taped to a wall at a contemporary art auction in New York, more than four times its presale estimate.

Maurizio Cattelan’s “Comedian”, a banana stuck to a wall with duct tape, was sold to Justin Sun, the founder of cryptocurrency platform Tron, on Wednesday evening.

Sun outbid six others at a Sotheby’s New York auction to purchase the banana at a much higher price than its presale estimate of $1mn to $1.5mn.

The entrepreneur said on Wednesday that “Comedian” is “not just an artwork; it represents a cultural phenomenon that bridges the worlds of art, memes, and the cryptocurrency community”.

He added that he planned to eat the banana in the “coming days . . . as part of this unique artistic experience, honouring its place in both art history and popular culture.”

Sun’s Tron blockchain network facilitates a large volume of the world’s USDT stablecoin transactions. In March last year, the entrepreneur proposed buying collapsed Swiss investment bank Credit Suisse for $1.5bn to “integrate it into the Web3.0 world”.

The same month, he was sued by the US Securities and Exchange Commission for fraudulently inflating the trading volumes of TRX, Tron’s crypto token. Sun denies the charges.

In the packed auction room on Wednesday, a crowd of people craned their necks and tried to take photos of the banana, which a Sotheby’s auctioneer described as “disruptive” and urged the crowd not to let the opportunity “slip away”. The bidding lasted just over six minutes.

The $6.24mn sale marked the first time that “Comedian” had appeared at auction, after first making a splash at Miami’s Art Basel fair in 2019 before travelling the world. The banana is one of an edition of three alongside two artist proofs.

Sotheby’s said that the buyer would receive an accompanying certificate of authenticity signed by the artist.

The banana sale comes as Sotheby’s and other auction houses have tested demand this week for multimillion dollar auctions, as a chill in the art market has hit brokers. In August, Sotheby’s posted an 88 per cent drop in its core earnings for the first half and a 25 per cent decline in auction sales.

Cryptocurrency prices have soared in recent weeks, as investors bet that the administration of US president-elect Donald Trump will be positive for the industry.

Bitcoin alone has hit a series of record highs since the November 5 election and was trading at more than $94,000 on Wednesday evening in New York.

Other pieces sold by Sotheby’s this week include a $65.5mn Monet water lily painting. This year, the auction house also sold a 150mn-year-old stegosaurus fossil known as “Apex”, which was bought by Citadel hedge fund founder Ken Griffin for $44.6mn.

FT : UK merger regulator to explore deal remedies after anti-growth criticism

UK merger regulator to explore deal remedies after anti-growth criticism
CMA chief says agency is very aware that boosting the economy is an important part of its mandate

The UK’s competition watchdog will explore waving through more company mergers without forcing businesses to sell assets, weeks after Sir Keir Starmer claimed the agency was holding back Britain’s growth. 

The Competition and Markets Authority will hold a review in the new year into whether it should more frequently use “behavioural remedies” when approving deals, chief executive Sarah Cardell will say in a speech on Thursday. 

These can include investment commitments or mandatory price freezes, but typically offer weaker consumer protection than traditional requirements that companies sell part of the merged business. 

The review will come as the CMA tries to defuse criticism from the prime minister that it is stifling British growth, after Starmer told global executives last month that he wants to “make sure that every regulator in this country, especially our economic and competition regulators, takes growth as seriously as this room does”. 

Ahead of her speech at Chatham House on Thursday, Cardell defended the agency’s record on “supporting productive and sustainable growth”. 

“When we set our own strategic priorities back at the start of 2023 . . . we made clear that supporting productive and sustainable growth across the whole of the UK economy was a key priority for the CMA,” she told the Financial Times. 

It is “not a surprise to me at all that the government should be looking to the CMA, as it’s looking to other regulators, to be supporting that growth mission”, she added. 

She stressed that plans for next year’s review — which will also look at whether sectors with regulators could be more open to behavioural remedies — were in place before Starmer’s recent criticisms.

The agency is widely expected to clear the £16.5bn merger between Vodafone and CK Hutchison’s Three UK in the coming weeks, on the condition that the combined group commits to behavioural remedies that include spending £11bn upgrading their UK network, and retaining certain customer tariffs for a period.

The decision would be a departure from its historical approach that requires companies to offload assets before a deal is approved. UK regulator Ofcom would be responsible for ensuring the companies’ fulfil their commitments.

Cardell cautioned that she did not “think the approach to the Vodafone Three merger . . . should be taken as an indication of a sort of fundamental change of approach”, despite the review that will take place next year. 

The CMA has taken on a more significant role in shaping the UK market since Brexit, including having oversight of the largest corporate deals in Britain.

It came under fire last year over its handling of Microsoft’s $75bn acquisition of Activision Blizzard. 

While the regulator ultimately approved the video games industry’s biggest-ever deal, the agency and Cardell faced criticism from business leaders, dealmakers and legal advisers for its initial move to block the tie-up.

Cardell said the Microsoft outcome shows that growth can be maintained with the right remedies, which allows a deal to progress while maintaining competition.

Of the roughly 50,000 deals announced in the 12 months to March 2024, the CMA conducted initial phase one investigations into 54, Cardell said. Of those, only nine moved to a more in-depth phase two probe and one merger — the Microsoft-Activision deal — was initially blocked.

However, she said the CMA is also taking steps to engage better with business across sectors including venture capitalists and the private equity industry, which may involve greater use of secondments.

Next year, the regulator will name certain tech businesses as having “strategic market status” under new laws. This means they will be subject to certain conduct rules to ensure fair market behaviour.

The companies must have “substantial and entrenched market power”, and are expected to apply to a handful of Big Tech companies.

But she stressed the new rules are not “just about regulating Big Tech”.

She added: “It’s about ensuring that the major players in digital markets are able to continue to play the critical role that they do in the UK economy in terms of driving innovation, bringing in investment, but that they can do that alongside creating opportunities for the smaller players.”

>>> NVIDIA conference call update: Blackwell demand is staggering; Hopper demand

NVIDIA conference call update: Blackwell demand is staggering; Hopper demand is exceptional
  • Hopper demand is exceptional. Consumer internet revenue more than doubled year on year as companies scaled their Hopper infrastructure to support next generation AI models. Upcoming release of Nvidia NIM will boost Hopper inference performance by an additional 2.4x.
  • Blackwell demand is staggering; racing to scale supply to meet the incredible demand.
  • The next wave of AI are Enterprise AI and Industrial AI.
    • Enterprise AI is in full throttle. Expect Enterprise AI full year revenue to increase over 2x from last year, and pipeline continues to build.
    • Industrial AI and robotics are accelerating. Some of the largest industrial manufacturers in the world are adopting Nvidia Omniverse to accelerate their businesses.
  • Data center revenue in China grew sequentially due to shipments of export compliant Hopper products to industries. As a percentage of total data center revenue, it remained well below levels prior to the onset of export controls.
  • In Gaming, channel inventory remains healthy; gearing up for the holiday season.
  • In ProV, RTX workstations continued to be the preferred choice to power professional graphics design and engineering related workloads.
  • In Automotive, strong growth was driven by self-driving ramps.
  • On track to exceed previous Blackwell revenue estimate of several billion dollars in Q4.
NVDA shares have climbed back from lows of -5.4% and are trading around -0.8% during the aftermarket session.

>>> US After Hours Summary: SNOW +18.8% up big on earnings and news; DFH +10.5%

After Hours Summary: SNOW +18.8% up big on earnings and news; DFH +10.5% soaring on inclusion in S&P SmallCap 600; NVDA -1.4% slipping following in-line Q4 revenue guidance

After Hours Gainers:

Companies trading higher in after hours in reaction to earnings/guidance: SNOW +18.8% (also to acquire Datavolo, signs multi-year partnership with Anthropic), UTI +3%, KLC +2.7%, NABL +2.5% (guidance and acquisition news)

Companies trading higher in after hours in reaction to news: DFH +10.5% (replacing HAYN in S&P SmallCap 600), GTN +5.1% (increase in debt repurchase authorization), MATW +3.2% (increases dividend), BYON +1.5% (updates on financing for transaction with TCS), SMCI +1.3% (updates on Nasdaq non-compliance), ESOA +0.3% (initiates quarterly dividend), AJX +0.2% (to complete name change), MFC +0.1% (enters into $5.4 bln reinsurance agreement with Reinsurance Group of America (RGA))

After Hours Losers:

Companies trading lower in after hours in reaction to earnings/guidance: CAAP -7.7%, MMS -6.8%, CPA -6.8%, PANW -5.4%, JACK -5%, NVDA -1.4%

Companies trading lower in after hours in reaction to news: PYXS -41.6% (preliminary PYX-201 clinical phase 1 data), KURA -9.5% (collaborating with Kyowa Kirin), BLZE -7.7% (follow-on public offering), PCT -0.5% (files stock offering), A -0.1% (increases dividend)

WSJ : Nvidia’s Sales Soar as AI Spending Boom Barrels Ahead

Nvidia’s Sales Soar as AI Spending Boom Barrels Ahead
AI chip giant gives strong outlook, pointing to healthy demand for next-generation chips

Nvidia’s NVDA -0.76%decrease; red down pointing triangle sales surged in its latest quarter and profits nearly doubled, a sign of the strength of an artificial intelligence boom that has made the company the world’s most valuable.

Nvidia on Wednesday also projected around $37.5 billion of revenue for its current quarter, topping forecasts and suggesting its next-generation AI chips, known as Blackwell, are in high demand from customers like Microsoft, Google, Meta and Elon Musk’s xAI.

The company, whose chips have powered the rise of AI technology, said it expects the Blackwell chips to ship in the current quarter and be in short supply into its next fiscal year.

Sales were $35.1 billion in the fiscal third quarter, the company said, up 94% from a year prior and ahead of forecasts in a FactSet survey of analysts. Profit reached $19.3 billion, also ahead of Wall Street forecasts.

Nvidia Chief Executive Jensen Huang said in a release that demand for its current generation of chips and for Blackwell was “incredible” as leading AI developers scale up their computing infrastructure.

Nvidia’s shares fell 2% in after-hours trading, however, with the results falling short of some investors’ expectations following several quarters of sky-high revenue and profits.

Nvidia’s market capitalization has increased by $2.36 trillion in 2024 through Wednesday’s close, greater than the entire current value of Google parent Alphabet.

Led by Huang since its founding in 1993, Nvidia has engineered a stunning rise to the top of the semiconductor world over the past two years. Nvidia’s chips—initially developed to improve computer graphics—were well-suited to AI tasks and big tech companies began investing tens of billions of dollars to build advanced AI tools.

So hot was the demand that Nvidia couldn’t keep up with it, and its chips became the most coveted products in the tech industry.

Huang’s tech celebrity rose into a stratosphere occupied by visionaries like the late Apple co-founder Steve Jobs. Revenue and profits rose to unprecedented levels, and the stock surged, roughly tripling this year alone. It hit a $2 trillion valuation in February, crossed the $3 trillion mark in June, and reclaimed the title of world’s most valuable company earlier this month.

Analysts had been expecting a strong quarter for Nvidia following earnings reports from big tech companies that outlined rising capital spending. With the AI boom, much of the tech giants’ spending goes toward Nvidia’s chips.

The company’s rise has come with complications. In its previous earnings report in August, Nvidia blamed engineering issues with Blackwell chips for narrower profit margins and a $908 million provision. Despite the hiccup, the company has stuck to an expectation that Blackwell will bring in several billion dollars of revenue in its current quarter, which ends in January.

Nvidia Chief Financial Officer Colette Kress said in prepared remarks Wednesday that the company had completed tweaks in Blackwell’s design that improved their manufacturing yields. She said production shipments were expected in the current quarter, and that demand was expected to exceed supply for several quarters in its next fiscal year.

Nvidia’s increased size over the last two years means it is getting harder for the company to sustain its dramatic revenue growth rates. Revenue more than tripled in its quarter ended in April, but has lost pace in the two quarters since.

Nvidia is also being challenged by rivals including Advanced Micro Devices, which expects to sell $5 billion of AI chips this year, and by a crop of AI chip startups offering newfangled approaches to the computations that underlie the most advanced AI models. Some of its biggest customers, including Amazon.com and Google, also have been working to develop their own AI chips and reduce dependence on Nvidia.

And antitrust regulators in Europe and the U.S. are looking closely at Nvidia’s business given its dominance in the market: Analysts estimate it has more than an 80% share in AI chips.

To keep its edge, Nvidia is leaning into new markets and uses for its chips, including drug-discovery applications, humanoid robots and a push by countries to invest in national AI infrastructure. Nvidia expects so-called sovereign AI investments to add $10 billion to its sales this year from zero last year.

FT : Gautam Adani indicted in the US for bribery

Gautam Adani indicted in the US for bribery
Billionaire accused of multimillion-dollar scheme to bribe Indian government officials for lucrative contracts

Indian billionaire Gautam Adani has been charged by federal prosecutors in New York over an alleged years-long scheme to bribe Indian officials in exchange for billions of dollars’ worth of solar power contracts and concealing such payments from US banks and investors.

The tycoon, who has been a supporter of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, was indicted in Brooklyn on charges including securities fraud and conspiracy alongside seven other business executives, including his nephew Sagar Adani.

The indictments threaten to reignite a public relations crisis for Adani Group, the conglomerate he chairs, which has spent much of last year trying to move past the damaging claims of accounting fraud and stock market manipulation made by US short seller Hindenburg Research.

Breon Peace, the US attorney for the Eastern District of New York, said that “defendants orchestrated an elaborate scheme to bribe Indian government officials to secure contracts worth billions of dollars” and “lied about the bribery scheme as they sought to raise capital from US and international investors”.

In a parallel civil lawsuit, the Securities and Exchange Commission said the alleged bribes were paid in order to “secure [the Indian government’s] commitment to purchase energy at above-market rates that would benefit Adani Green and Azure Power”.

Adani Green raised $175mn from US investors while the scheme was ongoing, US regulators said, while Azure Power was trading on the New York Stock Exchange.

Gautam Adani and Sagar Adani allegedly “induced US investors to buy Adani Green bonds through an offering process that misrepresented not only that Adani Green had a robust anti-bribery compliance programme but also that the company’s senior management had not and would not pay or promise to pay bribes”, said Sanjay Wadhwa, acting director at the SEC’s enforcement division. 

An Adani spokesman did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

US Close Dow +0.32% S&P +0.00% Nasdaq -0.11% Russell +0.03%

Closing Stock Market Summary
The stock market had a mixed showing. The major indices ultimately settled near their best levels of the session thanks to a late afternoon push higher. The S&P 500 closed less than one point higher than yesterday after being down as much as 1.0%. The Nasdaq Composite traded as low as 1.4% and closed only 0.1% lower. The Dow Jones Industrial Average, which traded down as much as 0.4%, closed 0.3% higher than yesterday.

Many stocks participated in the afternoon improvement, which mostly occurred after the cash session concluded in the bond market. The 10-yr yield settled four basis points higher at 4.41% and the 2-yr yield settled three basis points higher at 4.30%. Treasury yields initially moved lower in response to some geopolitical angst as reports indicated Ukraine had fired UK-made missiles into Russia.

Early safe-haven buying dissipated, though, after Fed Governor Bowman (FOMC voter) indicated that she would like to proceed cautiously in bringing down the policy rate and after today's $16 billion 20-yr bond auction met weak demand.

Weakness in the mega cap space limited index performance throughout the session. Retailers were also noticeably weak after Target's (TGT 121.72, -33.16, -21.4%) disappointing guidance.

S&P 500 sector performance was mixed, leaving the health care (+1.2%) and energy (+1.0%) sectors at the top of the leaderboard while the consumer discretionary (-0.6%), financials (-0.3%), and information technology (-0.2%) sectors brought up the rear.

  • Nasdaq Composite: +26.4%
  • S&P 500: +24.1%
  • S&P Midcap 400: +16.2%
  • Dow Jones Industrial Average: +15.2%
  • Russell 2000: +14.7%

Reviewing today's economic data:
  • Weekly MBA Mortgage Applications Index, which increased 1.7% with purchase applications increasing 2% and refinance applications rising 2%
  • Weekly EIA crude oil inventories showed a build of 545,000 barrels
T
hursday's economic calendar features:
  • Weekly Initial Claims at 8:30 ET ( consensus 221K; Prior 217K)
  • Weekly Continuing Claims at 8:30 ET (Prior 1873K)
  • November Philadelphia Fed Index at 8:30 ET (consensus 7.0; Prior 10.3)
  • October Existing Home Sales at 10:00 ET ( consensus 3.90 mln; Prior 3.84 mln)
  • October Leading Home Sales at 10:00 ET (consensus -0.3%; Prior -0.5%)

>>> NVIDIA beats by $0.06, beats on revs; guides Q4 revs in-line; demand for Bla

NVIDIA beats by $0.06, beats on revs; guides Q4 revs in-line; demand for Blackwell expected to exceed supply for several quarters in FY26 (145.89 -1.12)
  • Reports Q3 (Oct) earnings of $0.81 per share, excluding non-recurring items, $0.06 better than the FactSet Consensus of $0.75; revenues rose 93.6% year/year to $35.08 bln vs the $33.15 bln FactSet Consensus.
    • Data Center revenue was a record, up 112% from a year ago and up 17% sequentially. The strong year-on-year and sequential growth was driven by demand for Hopper computing platform for training and inferencing of large language models, recommendation engines, and generative AI applications.
      • Completed a successful mask change for Blackwell, our next Data Center architecture, that improved production yields. Blackwell production shipments are scheduled to begin in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025 and will continue to ramp into fiscal 2026.
      • Both Hopper and Blackwell systems have certain supply constraints, and the demand for Blackwell is expected to exceed supply for several quarters in fiscal 2026.
    • Gaming revenue was up 15% from a year ago and up 14% sequentially. These increases were driven by sales of our GeForce RTX 40 Series GPUs and game console SoCs.
    • Professional Visualization revenue was up 17% from a year ago and up 7% sequentially. These increases were driven by the continued ramp of RTX GPU workstations based on our Ada architecture.
    • Automotive revenue was a record, up 72% from a year ago and up 30% sequentially. These increases were driven by our self-driving platforms.
  • Co issues in-line guidance for Q4 (Jan), sees Q4 revs of $37.5 bln, plus/minus 2%, implying $36.75-38.25 bln vs. $37.09 bln FactSet Consensus.
    • GAAP and non-GAAP gross margins are expected to be 73.0% and 73.5%, respectively, plus or minus 50 basis points.