Batista deal slashes value of holdings
Shares of the oil flagship of Eike Batista, the former Brazilian billionaire, soared on Thursday after the company announced an unexpectedly quick debt restructuring deal with creditors. The $5.8bn agreement with creditors that was announced late on Christmas Eve sent stock of Óleo e Gás Participações, formerly known as OGX, up as much as 31.6 per cent before moderating their gains to about 21 per cent in late trade to finish at R$0.23 per share. The rise in the share price followed a Christmas day announcement by OSX, Mr Batista’s oil services company and a key creditor of the former OGX with $1.5bn in claims from cancelled contracts, saying it would also abide by the restructuring. "If the [restructuring] is implemented in the form contemplated, OSX will retain . . . about 7 per cent of the share capital of the restructured company," OSX said in its statement. The debt for shares exchange with creditors marks a final blow for Mr Batista, who will be forced to hand over control of the company he once styled as the private sector answer to Petrobras, the state oil company that has a near monopoly over Brazil’s fossil fuel industry. The restructuring of OGX will reduce Mr Batista’s direct stake in the former keystone company of his oil, mining, energy and logistics empire from about 50 per cent presently to 10 per cent. With a market capitalisation, based on the latest prices, of R$776.64m, according to Bloomberg data, that means Mr Batista’s direct stake in the company will be worth only about R$78m after the deal. This represents a spectacular fall from three years ago when the stock was priced at nearly R$21 per share. Even in January this year it was priced at up to R$5.36, at which level Mr Batista’s direct stake would have been worth about R$9bn based on his current shareholding. The company’s implosion led to his ejection this year from the Forbes’ billionaires list. He was once Brazil’s richest man with a fortune of more than $30bn. Shares of OSX also soared on Thursday, rising 32.6 per cent to R$0.61 per share on hopes that the restructuring deal will mean it will survive as a going concern. The news of the quick resolution with OGX creditors – which will be formally sealed with bondholders on January 24 – came as unexpected to those observers who had expected a drawn-out battle in Brazil’s often Byzantine court system. The settlement of the creditor problems at OGX and OSX will make it easier for Mr Batista, who has also sold off most of his significant interests in the other listed companies in his empire, to attempt a return to the business world. However, bankers say he will continue to struggle with debts at the unlisted parent company level of the group. Eike Batista was leveraged "up to the 21st floor", said one banker in São Paulo.