(KEP-CHEU) Veolia Env. Reduce . CEO under pressure

A CEO under pressure
* Dassault family is lobbying to replace Antoine Frerot…
* …with the restructuring plan seen as unambitious
* Position of French government will be determinant
* Reduce rating confirmed

*Dassault family is lobbying to replace Antoine Frerot
According to media report (Les Echos) the Dassault family, the secondlargest
shareholder in Veolia, is seeking to oust the group’s CEO, while
replacing him with David Azema, the head of French state holding
company APE. Such move would allow the family to support the socialist
French government on top of the implementation of further costs, which
the family currently sees as insufficient to straighten up the group’s
profitability. The Dassault family owns 5.99% of Veolia Environnement's
shares, which have lost 49% of their value since being acquired (via the
unlisted Group Industriel Marcel) in 2008 (acquisition being made at
EUR19 per share, and share currently trades at EUR12).

* …with restructuring plan seen as not ambitious
Veolia, which already raised its fixed costs reduction targets twice, now
targets EUR750m in cumulated net impact by 2015 (o/w 80% is in EBITDA
and 20% on net income from associates in P&L) to straighten up the group’s
profitability, which is impacted by massive pricing deterioration in its French
water business. This plan is seen as insufficient and too timid by the Dassault
family, which wants to drive up the group’s profitability and also increase the
group’s share price. Frerot’s position as CEO has already been at risk, with
Henri Proglio (CEO of EDF) attempting to replace him with conservative
politician Jean-Louis Borloo in 2012.

* Position from French government will be determinant
The French state, which is the top shareholder in Veolia with an 8.85% stake
through the CDC, may play an important role in this case, as it will be able to
support Frerot’s position at Veolia or not. Yet, according to Reuters, an
official at French Prime Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault's office said Matignon
will not interfere in management appointments at private companies.

* Reduce rating confirmed
We view this situation as negative for the group, which is entering the most
difficult part of its transition phase: restructuring and modifying Veolia’s costs
structure. A change in management will not make the implementation of
these costs cut easier. Reduce and TP of EUR10 confirmed.

(Citi) Vodafone & Verizon - Index Implication

Key Points:
· Vodafone’s weight will drop in all major indices. In FTSE 100 from 6.5% to 3.8%, FTSE All Share from 5.3% to 3.1%, MSCI Europe from 2.1% to 1%.
· Indexers will receive VZ shares (in CDI form) and cash dividend which will be reinvested by passive funds in the entire index (including Vodafone).
· The exact number of VZ shares and the consolidation ratio are expected to be announced on the 19th of Feb with the amount of cash to be received to be announced on the 21st of Feb.
· Reinvestment trade corresponding in FTSE UK indices, expected over two dates:
o close of Fri 21st Feb with $2.1bn, 25 % of ADV of the FTSE100
o close of Tue 25th Feb with $5.1bn, 50% of ADV of the FTSE100
· Reinvestment trade for MSCI on close of the 24th, with $3.7bn reinvested across EAFE/Europe/Kokusai indices
· Selling of Verizon shares from FTSE passive funds is due on Feb 24th using NYSE 24th closing price and VZ being removed from the index on the 25th close using the WM/Reuters FX of 4pm (GMT) of that day.
· The passive FTSE flow is expected to be netted with US based funds having to buy at the same time (24th close). We expected a net buy of 15 mm VZ shares 90% ADV on the 24th.
· Timing of active fund flow will be key. Given that the cash from VZ to VOD holders will be distributed on the 4th of March, we do not expect all active funds to reinvest it in their benchmark (if they decided to) at the same time as the passive tracker funds on the 24th.
· However, the active flow could be significant for both VZ and the UK market during the month
o Our base case1 scenario assumes 186m shares of VZ to be sold by active (non US) funds and $12.5bn reinvested in FTSE100 names (164% of the FTSE100 ADV)
o Our upper estimate assumes 387mil shares of VZ could be sold by active and $26bn reinvested in FTSE 100 names (341%)
· We expect an FX trade by passive funds (buy GBP/Sell USD) on the close of the 21st representing around $2.4bil and on the close of the 25th Feb representing $5.1bn (based on the WM/Reuters FX of 4pm London time). This is around 2 times and 4.3 times (respectively) the normal “month end” WMR closing turnover.

(Les Echos) Edouard Carmignac : Euro, France, émergents : le diagnostic de Carmi

Link to translation :{http://bit.ly/1nG3ocj}

Edouard Carmignac : Euro, France, émergents : le diagnostic de Carmignac

La croissance reste assez molle en Europe, qui doit aussi faire face à un risque de déflation. Comment analysez-vous la situation ?
L'Europe est face à une menace sérieuse : comment peut-elle alléger le fardeau des dettes, sans inflation ni croissance ? Les taux réels remontent et accroissent donc le poids du remboursement de la dette. La grande question, c'est de savoir comment on va relancer l'activité dans ce contexte.
Vous aimeriez que la BCE en fasse davantage ?
Elle a déjà fait beaucoup et le bilan de Mario Draghi est bon. Mais il faut maintenant faire plus, effectivement. Même si beaucoup de pays ont accompli des réformes, il manque un levier pour relancer l'activité, le crédit et l'investissement, en particulier en Europe du Sud. La BCE constate qu'il y a une fragmentation de la zone euro et que les entreprises ont un faible accès au crédit. D'où son idée d'acquérir des portefeuilles de créances. Mais les instruments n'existent pas encore. Je pense que le plus simple est de peser sur le taux de change. Cela peut se faire en arrêtant de stériliser les opérations d'injection de liquidités ou en abaissant le taux directeur en territoire négatif. Le niveau de l'euro est un handicap pour les pays du Sud. En tenant compte des coûts salariaux moyens de la zone euro, la monnaie unique devrait s'échanger entre 1,10 et 1,20 dollar. Il y a au moins 10 % de gain de compétitivité par le change à susciter.
La France accuse l'euro fort d'annihiler ses efforts de compétitivité. Mais les réformes françaises vous paraissent-elles à la hauteur ?
Il y a un problème de lisibilité et de crédibilité des réformes qui sont menées. L'administration actuelle nous dit : on va baisser les charges des entreprises et essayer de réduire la dépense publique. Très bien, mais j'attends de voir ce qui va se passer concrètement. Car sa marge de manoeuvre est vraiment ténue pour relancer la confiance dans ce pays.
Que faudrait-il pour la relancer ?
Il reste trois ans à cette présidence. Il faudrait que François Hollande prenne un engagement sur trois ans. Qu'il dise précisément ce qu'il va faire, avec des objectifs chiffrés, année par année, en pourcentage et en montant, sur les dépenses de l'Etat d'abord, et pas seulement en tendance sur les déficits. Qu'il indique également à quel pourcentage il compte ramener le taux marginal de l'impôt sur le revenu et le taux de l'impôt sur les sociétés, année par année. Tout le monde, et le gouvernement compris, sait aujourd'hui que le système français doit évoluer. Et qu'il ne se contente pas de paroles. Voilà ce que les entreprises et les ménages veulent vraiment : un cap, un plan d'action précis, des mesures tangibles dans la durée. Notre drame aujourd'hui, c'est que les ménages ne consomment plus parce qu'ils ne savent pas de combien ils seront ponctionnés l'année prochaine. On promet de stabiliser la pression fiscale et on apprend un mois après que la CSG pourrait ne plus être déductible. Voilà qu'on nous invente un impôt sur l'impôt ! Ce n'est pas tenable.
Dans la finance, Paris a beaucoup perdu en compétitivité. Carmignac s'est récemment renforcé au Luxembourg, où vous avez créé une société de gestion. Cet exode est-il inéluctable ?
Nous y sommes présents depuis dix ans. Nous avons exporté nos fonds dans tous les pays européens grâce à notre plate-forme de distribution au Luxembourg. La France ne représente désormais que 20 % de notre clientèle. Nous sommes une société internationale tant par sa clientèle que par ses investissements et ses équipes. Aujourd'hui, il faut recruter les talents là où ils se trouvent. Et nous avons de vraies difficultés à recruter des talents à Paris. Si on veut faire venir un bon gérant avec une spécificité marchés émergents ou matières premières, on le trouve plus facilement à Londres qu'ailleurs. Jusqu'ici, on était arrivé à les recruter, mais quand vous leur dites qu'ils vont maintenant payer à Paris un taux d'imposition du double de celui qu'ils paient déjà, cela devient compliqué… L'exode des talents est beaucoup plus important qu'on ne le croit en France, et la perte d'emploi plus conséquente pour le pays. Nos gouvernants ne devraient pas oublier que pour un cadre clef qui s'expatrie, c'est en moyenne 10 emplois de soutien perdus.
Après des années 2009 et 2010 exceptionnelles, les trois dernières années ont été plus décevantes pour Carmignac. Etes-vous gêné par votre taille pour investir comme vous voulez ?
Notre taille est une bonne taille. Elle nous donne un poids critique vis-à-vis des émetteurs. Nous avons accès par exemple à tous les dirigeants de société quels qu'ils soient en France et à l'étranger. Cela nous permet aussi d'être bien traités par les syndicats d'émission des entreprises et aussi de recruter des gens de qualité. Sur notre fonds amiral, Carmignac Patrimoine, la taille (plus de 25 milliards d'euros), alors que nous opérons sur l'ensemble des marchés actions et obligataires mondiaux, ne nous paraît pas un problème. Nous gérons à peine 3 % des encours de BlackRock et 5 % de ceux de Fidelity. La vraie question est : a-t-on les bonnes équipes pour gérer ces encours ? Nous avons accru, ces dernières années, les équipes de manière importante avec des gens de grande qualité.
Comment vous situez-vous dans le paysage de la gestion ?
Carmignac est un gestionnaire de risques et non un collecteur d'encours. Nos clients nous font confiance parce qu'ils savent que dans le passé, lorsqu'il y a eu des coups de Trafalgar, on leur a permis de traverser sereinement ces périodes. C'est notre image de marque. Aujourd'hui, nous essayons de tenir à la fois la performance, la liquidité et la transparence. Et performance de long terme signifie gestion des risques. Ce n'est pas uniquement faire mieux que les indices lorsque les marchés sont favorables. Il est vrai que, lorsque les marchés sont très bons, on a tendance à faire moins bien que les indices. L'an passé, nous avons été moins agressifs que d'autres car on estimait que la visibilité n'était pas suffisante.
N'avez-vous pas été surpris par le retournement des marchés émergents, l'été dernier ?
C'est un bon exemple. Nous avions commencé à nous alléger sur les émergents début 2013. Mais en mai, nous avons été surpris par le discours de Ben Bernanke, qui a annoncé le retrait progressif de la politique monétaire expansionniste de la Fed, provoquant un vrai point de rupture sur les marchés émergents. Nous ne l'avions pas anticipé si tôt. La volte-face de Ben Bernanke en septembre nous a, certes un peu tardivement, donné raison.
Les marchés émergents sont assez chahutés en ce moment. Comment abordez-vous 2014 à cet égard ?
Les émergents occupaient environ 19 % de nos portefeuilles début 2014. Mais il faut distinguer les pays dans cette catégorie. Il y a ceux qui ont des vrais problèmes, comme l'Argentine, et les autres. Le Mexique, par exemple, est un pays qui se réforme de façon majeure, notamment sur le plan énergétique. Les gens ignorent à quel point les coûts unitaires du travail ont baissé dans ce pays par rapport à d'autres. Sa croissance est en outre tirée par les Etats-Unis. C'est un acteur qui perd peu à peu son statut émergent. L'Inde, c'est 4 % de nos encours. On pense qu'un vrai redressement est probable avec une politique monétaire astucieuse par la banque centrale et un changement politique majeur qui s'annonce dans le pays.
Et la Chine ?
La Chine a un problème, qui est celui du rétrécissement du crédit. Le pays est en train d'absorber son excès de création de liquidité et cela crée des tensions sur le marché. On voit toutefois que cela est relativement bien géré et les valorisations en tiennent compte. Nos plus belles performances d'ailleurs, l'an dernier, ont été réalisées sur des titres chinois !
Quid des marchés européens ?
L'Europe est moins rassurante. Cet enthousiasme un peu fou des investisseurs l'an dernier fait que tout a remonté, y compris les valeurs cycliques. Or, il nous semble que le marché européen est vulnérable car il faut vraiment que la reprise mondiale soit forte pour que la courroie de transmission embarque l'Europe. On était très sceptique là-dessus et on voit bien, depuis quelques semaines, des avertissements sur les résultats des entreprises, notamment cycliques. A notre avis, cette période d'avertissements n'est pas terminée. On va encore avoir une révision à la baisse des résultats dans bien des secteurs en Europe.
Chez Carmignac, comment préparez-vous votre succession ?
Cela me fait rire lorsqu'on me pose cette question, car j'ai l'âge d'être le fils de Warren Buffett ! Je pense avoir encore bon pied bon oeil. Fin janvier, nous avons fêté les vingt-cinq ans de Carmignac et nous avons parlé des vingt-cinq ans à venir. Il est clair que je ne vais pas diriger cette société pendant encore vingt-cinq ans. Je serais irresponsable de ne pas penser à ma succession. Je suis donc obligé d'améliorer la qualité des équipes pour avoir un choix plus large de dauphins. Mais, pour l'instant, je préfère laisser un peu de flou… et que le meilleur gagne.
Le « meilleur » sera-t-il plutôt un bon dirigeant ou un bon gérant d'actifs ?
Il faut effectivement distinguer la gestion des fonds de la gestion de l'entreprise. Fidelity, par exemple, a très bien fait cela. Lorsque la troisième génération est arrivée chez eux, Abigail Johnson a basculé de la gestion vers l'administration de la maison. Ma fille a fait comme elle en commençant dans la gestion, avec un parcours honorable. Aujourd'hui, elle dirige le bureau de Londres, notamment, et mène son activité avec beaucoup d'énergie et de talent. On verra si elle réussit notre percée à Londres, qui est très importante pour nous. Quant à la partie gestion d'actifs, il va falloir trouver le meilleur des gérants, celui qui sera capable de dégager de bonnes performances et de motiver les équipes.

>>> What to look at today - 17/02/2014

US Market closed higher on Friday, S&P was up +2,3% on the week...we saw below average volume for the last five sessions...financials & transports were worst performance...VIX @13,57 -4,03%...China lending at multi-year highs; Japan GDP slows further in Q4...nikkei +0.56%...Shanghai+0.86%

Macro :
- ECB Should Weaken Euro to Spur Growth, Carmignac Tells Les Echos
- *ITALY’S OUTLOOK TO STABLE FROM NEGATIVE BY MOODY’S
- Coeure Says ECB Ready to Take Decisive Steps If Needed: Delo
- Abe keen to cut Japan corporate tax rate, says chief cabinet secretary
- BOE Gov Carney: BOE will only start raising rates once the economy is operating closer to full capacity
- 22 provinces in China lower GDP growth target for 2014; Beijing and Shanghai both lower 2014 GDP target to 7.5%, v 2013 GDP of 7.7% - Chinese press

Eur$ 1.3716 C&P Fut -0.01% European Fut +0.13%

Keep an eye on :
- AIR FP : Airbus Considers Pratt for A330neo Engine Upgrade: Aviation Week, Eyes More Japanese Parts for Fuel Economy: Nikkei
- BATS LN : BAT Starts E-Cigarette TV Advertising Campaign Aimed at Vapers
- BBRY US : Dan Loeb builds 1.9% BlackBerry stake
- BDT GY : Bertrandt 1Q Rev. Up 7%; Sees Sales, Earnings Continue to Rise
- BKIA SM : Bankia Sale Will Start With 5%-10% Stake, Chairman Tells ABC
- BMPS IM : BMPS controlling shareholder(Foundation MPS) reduces stake to 31.47%from 33,5%
- BMW GY : BMW, SGL to Double Annual Carbon-Fiber Production: Handelsblatt
- EN FP : Bouygues to Take EU1.4b Writedown on Alstom Investment in 4Q
- CA FP : Argentina Fines Carrefour, Wal-Mart for Price Violations: Costa
- CNA LN: Centrica Considers BP Director to Take Over as CEO, Times Says
- CRG IM : Unipol may take a small stake in Carige via capital increase
- DBHN GR : Deutsche Bahn 2013 Profit to Decline, Spiegel Says
- DTE GY : Deutsche Telekom to Cut Costs With New Network Technology: WiWo
- DMN IM : CEO Says Damiani Receiving Buyout Offers, CEO not interested in selling
- 489 HK : Dongfeng Drops After Peugeot Deal May Risk Board Bottleneck
- EDF FP : Edison will receive binding offers for stake in wind asset operations in next few days
- EDL FP : Invesco Builds 5% Stake in Euro Disney, Sunday Telegraph Reports
- EIFF FP : Societe de la Tour Eiffel appoints Rothschild to defend against SMABTP takeover offer
- ESSR LN : Essar Global Fund Offers 70p/Shr for Essar Energy Shrs
- ETL FP : Eutelsat 1H Mixed, Reassuring That Co. Kept Year Forecast: UBS
- F IM : Fiat Seeks Banking License for Financing Unit, Sole Reports
- GSZ FP : GDF Suez Faces Belgian Tax Probe on Electrabel Prices: Tijd
- HTO GA : Greece Close to Selling 10% Stake in Hellenic Telecom: To Vima
- HMB SS : H&M Jan. Total Sales Incl. VAT Rise 15%
- HSBA LN : HSBC +ve article in Barron's
- LUX IM : Luxottica CEO Guerra Says He Won’t Join New Italian Government
- NESN VX : +ve article in Barron's
- NUM FP : Numericable Is Ready to Make New Offer for SFR, Les Echos Says {http://bit.ly/1bX8nAb}
- OR FP : L’Oreal Current Share Price Interesting Entry Point: UBS
- UG FP : French government will restrict Dongfeng Motor's shareholding after stake acquisition deal to 14.1%, 18th ann.
- UG FP : Peugeot to Make Tavares Auto Head Feb 19, Les Echos Says
- UG FP : Peugeot in final talks to sell up to 50% of PSA Finance to Santander
- RDSA NA : May sell its stake in 5 Nigerian oilfields for as much as $5B
- REP SM : Repsol Is Advancing With Argentina on YPF Compensation: Brufau
- RSA LN : U.K. Floods May Cost Insurers More Than GBP3b: Financial Times
- RSA LN : RSA Considers Raising as Much as GBP350m in Placing: FT
- SGL GY : BMW, SGL to Double Annual Carbon-Fiber Production: Handelsblatt
- TIT IM : TIM expects 2014 revenues to grow at same pace as 2013's 21.5%
- URKA LI : Uralkali’s Baumgertner May Get About RU470m Payoff: Vedomosti
- VIE FP : Veolia CEO Frerot Faces Leadership Challenge, Le Point Reports
- VIV FP : Numericable Is Ready to Make New Offer for SFR, Les Echos Says

>>>Brokers Upgrades & Downgrades -17/02/2014

>>> Up
*RANDGOLD RESOURCES RAISED TO NEUTRAL VS SELL AT CITI
*SSAB RAISED TO NEUTRAL VS SELL AT CITI

>>> Down
*INTERPUMP CUT TO NEUTRAL VS OUTPERFORM AT MEDIOBANCA
*THYSSENKRUPP CUT TO SELL VS NEUTRAL AT CITI
*YARA CUT TO NEUTRAL VS BUY AT UBS
*ZURICH INS. CUT TO MARKET PERFORM AT KEEFE BRUYETTE

>>> PT Change
*Azimut PT Raised to EU23.2 vs EU17.6 at Deutsche Bank
*Eni PT Cut to EU17.4 vs EU17.8 at Morgan Stanley
*INTERPUMP PT RAISED TO EU11 VS EU8.5 AT CITI; KEPT AT BUY
*Mediolanum PT Raised to EU8 vs EU7.4 at Deutsche Bank
*Renault PT Raised to EU85 at BofAML; Kept as Top Pick
*Telecom Italia Ord. PT Raised to EU0.82 vs EU0.65 at Barclays

>>> Initiation
*NORWEGIAN AIR RATED NEW UNDERPERFORM AT BOFAML; PT NOK151

>>> Call

(Les Echos) Numericable ready to make an offer on SFR before its listing

Link to google Transaltion :{http://bit.ly/1bX8nAb}
Link to French Article : {http://bit.ly/1eGZFWq}

Numericable ready to make an offer on SFR before its listing

Vivendi has given the timing of operations, promising a split of SFR in June. Numericable should not seek to borrow heavily the second operator in the country.

So far, no offer has yet been made and discussions are not officially reopened, despite the friendly meeting between Jean-René Fourtou (Chairman of Vivendi) and Patrick Drahi (President of Altice funds) in December . Numericable but does not make mystery: it is now ready to go on the offensive on SFR.
Vivendi is who first relit the wick talking about splitting operator. The speculation on a wave of consolidation in the telecoms France went back a year after failed attempts of rapprochement SFR-Iliad and SFR-Numericable. The controlled Altice cable operator had access to books SFR in the previous episode, and he can use studies at the time. Thus, a battalion of consultants worked on possible synergies. They then exceeded 5 billion euros. For example, may use the SFR network Numericable and stop renting Orange copper they mutualiseront their investments in optical fiber and maintenance costs, competition will reduce the fixed market, they will pay less costs interconnection to other operators, the information system will be put on a diet ...
The situation changed
Since the failed attempt of it a year ago, the situation has changed and rather in favor of Numericable. First, Vivendi is put into the syringe by announcing separated from its telecom subsidiary, number two in the French market by trading in June. Now, it is almost impossible to reverse. But the IPO SFR may be a high-wire act, as mobile revenues will likely still slipping in 2014 and in 2015. In fact, a new wave of price declines appeared with the introduction of 4G 3G price in December.
In addition, on February 25, Vivendi publish its annual results and the revised carrying value of SFR for its listing. This valuation will certainly be less generous than when SFR bought out its minority shareholder , Vodafone. In this context, rather than make a IPO delicate, Vivendi has an incentive to sell SFR. Before May if possible, because after the train of trading will be launched.
Altice traded
Second new group Patrick Drahi changed dimension. He took 40% stake in cable operator via its holding Altice to consolidate in its accounts. He introduced the girl traded in November, then the mother in January . This strategic move allows him to raise money for capital increase , while valuations in the cable in Europe are high (9-10 times EBITDA). It can also now pay paper acquisitions.
According to our information, Vivendi does not want to give SFR a buyer who will appoint all with excessive debt. The scenario studied by Oddo, for example, considering an LBO with almost 17 ​​billion euros of debt (4.6 times Ebitda) seems unlikely. Slightly above 3 times the gross operating surplus ratio would increase with better policies.
Consolidation is not a dirty word
Policy precisely. This is the third factor of change. Consolidation is not a dirty word among regulators and the executive. The speech subtly evolved Bercy, where the collapse of Bouygues Telecom and general impoverishment of incumbents, past the mill low price is feared. That is why the authorities have encouraged the sharing of networks between SFR and Bouygues Telecom .
In a second step, the acquisition of SFR Numericable would have the advantage of not reducing the number of mobile operators in France. This does not upset the doctrine of four market players. In reality, the taboo has already fallen in their minds. For the third step should logically be marriage Iliad and Bouygues Telecom - Bouygues if Martin agrees to sell. But the heart has its reasons which reason does not know.

FT : Japanese quarterly GDP growth disappoints

Japanese quarterly GDP growth disappoints

Japan’s economic recovery failed to regain momentum as expected in the last three months of 2013, government data showed on Monday, with spending by households and businesses offset by deteriorating terms of trade. Gross domestic product increased by 0.3 per cent in the October-December quarter, or 1.0 per cent in annualised terms, according to a preliminary estimate by the Cabinet Office. That matched the pace of growth in the period between July and September but fell well short of forecasts by analysts, who had been looking for growth of around 0.7 per cent. Weak export growth was the main culprit. The small increase in the value of exports, at 0.4 per cent, was not nearly enough to balance a 3.5 per cent surge in imports. Japan’s once vaunted trade surpluses have been turned to persistent deficits by a combination of a weak yen and sharply higher energy imports amid the post-Fukushima shutdown of the country’s nuclear industry. The Japanese currency’s more than 20 per cent fall since late 2012 has boosted profits at global manufacturing groups such as Toyota. But it has done so mainly by lifting the yen value of goods sold overseas – and, increasingly, produced there also – and done relatively little to spurt exports from Japan itself. "Growth in October-December was totally dependent on domestic demand," said Takuji Aida, an economist at Société Générale. Housing investment was up 4.2 per cent, consumer spending increased 0.5 per cent and capital investment by companies rose by 1.3 per cent. Government spending also increased, though at a slower pace than in the previous quarter. Growth had slowed in the July-to-September period from rates of 1 per cent or more in each of the first two quarters, and economists had forecast a renewed acceleration. More worryingly, experts have cautioned that the domestic spending that has supported the economy will be hit by an increase in Japan’s national sales tax in April. The planned increase is encouraging some people to make big purchases now, before prices rise, creating a temporary extra burst of economic activity. Consumers are expected to continue supporting growth in the current quarter, before the 3-percentage-point rise takes effect, but a significant slowdown is likely immediately afterward. How quickly the economy can recover from that reversal will be crucial to the future of the "Abenomics" recovery – the roughly year-old growth spurt that has accompanied the stimulative economic policies of Shinzo Abe, prime minister. Growth for 2013 as a whole was 1.6 per cent, the Cabinet Office said, the fastest rate since 2010.

>>> Asian Market

Asian Market Update: China lending at multi-year highs; Japan GDP slows further in Q4

***Economic Data*** - (CN) CHINA JAN NEW YUAN LOANS (CNY): 1.3T (4-YEAR HIGH) V 1.1TE - (CN) CHINA JAN AGGREGATE FINANCING (CNY): 2.58T V 1.93TE (multi-year high) - (CN) CHINA JAN MONEY SUPPLY M2 Y/Y JAN 13.2% (20-month low) V 13.3%E; M1 MONEY SUPPLY Y/Y: 1.2% V 8.5%E - (JP) JAPAN Q4 PRELIM GDP Q/Q: 0.3% (1-year low) V 0.7%E; NOMINAL GDP Q/Q: 0.4% V 0.8%E; GDP ANNUALIZED Q/Q: 1.0% V 2.8%E - (JP) JAPAN DEC FINAL INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION M/M: 0.9% V 1.1% PRELIM; Y/Y: 7.1% V 7.3% PRELIM; CAPACITY UTILIZATION M/M: +2.2% V -0.5% PRIOR - (AU) AUSTRALIA NEW MOTOR VEHICLE SALES M/M: -3.5% (largest decline in 6 months) V +1.7% PRIOR; Y/Y: -3.0% V 0.1% PRIOR - (SG) SINGAPORE JAN ELECTRONIC EXPORTS Y/Y: -17.0% V -4.3%E; NON-OIL DOMESTIC EXPORTS M/M: -5.0% V -1.0%E; Y/Y: -3.3% V -1.6%E - (NZ) NEW ZEALAND Q4 RETAIL SALES EX-INFLATION Q/Q: 1.2% V 1.7%E; Core q/q: 0.7% v -0.2% prior - (NZ) NEW ZEALAND JAN PERFORMANCE SERVICES INDEX: 58.1 (6-year high) V 57.6 PRIOR - (SL) SRI LANKA LEAVES REVERSE REPO RATE UNCHANGED AT 8.00%; LEAVES REPURCHASE RATE UNCHANGED AT 6.50% (EXPECTED) - (UK) UK FEB RIGHTMOVE HOUSE PRICES M/M: 3.3% (16-month high) V 1.0% PRIOR; Y/Y: 6.9% (6-year high) V 6.3% PRIOR

***Highlights/Observations/Insights*** - China lending spurt is typical for the month of January when consumer loans spike ahead of the Lunar New Year holiday, but the data released over the weekend was particularly impressive. 4-year high in new yuan loans is said to be indicative of the govt looking to compensate for credit risk in shadow banking, and some of the analysts are now quick to dismiss the recent concerns over China slowdown following the lending data. China-related focus will shift to the Wednesday evening (ET) release of HSBC Flash PMI, which got the fear snowball rolling when it dipped into its first contraction in 5 months in January. - Feeble Japan Q4 GDP should add some more concern to BOJ board members on the eve of the next central bank statement. Growth matched Q3 expansion at 0.3% - a 1-year low. Corporate expenditures recovered with a 1.3% rise, a 3-quarter high, but private consumption (largest component) was still a soft 0.5%. Rise in import component to 3.5% from 2.4% as well as a sharp slowdown in the growth of public investment (from 7.2% to 2.3%) were also notable headwinds in the disappointing report.

***Fixed Income/Commodities/Currencies*** - (KR) South Korea sells 10-yr bonds, yield 3.495% - (JP) Moody: Japan's shrinking current account surplus is Credit Negative - (JP) BOJ offers to buy ¥250B in 1-3yr JGB, ¥250B in 3-5yr JGB and ¥400B in 5-10yr JGB - SLV: iShares Silver Trust ETF daily holdings fall to 10,030.8 tonnes (2-week low) from 10,090.7 tonnes last reported - GLD: SPDR Gold Trust ETF daily holdings rise 5.1 tonnes to 801.3 tonnes (first decline since Jan 23rd)

- AUD/USD and NZD/USD were both up just over 30pips at their best levels above 0.9060 abd 0.8390 respectively, with upbeat sentiment after the China credit data outweighing the concern over slowdown in Japan. USD/JPY fell as low as 101.40 just after the Q4 GDP release. EUR/USD hit 3-week highs above 1.3720, while GBP/USD traded as high as 1.6820 - highest levels since Nov 2009.

***Speakers/Political/In the Papers*** - (CN) China Construction Bank Chairman Wang: Overall risk of financial system in China is modest - press - (CN) Shanghai new home sales +246.69% w/w at 101.9K sqm; Avg new home prices +4.31% w/w at CNY26.3K/sqm - Uwin - (CN) China Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) Researcher Mei: China Jan export rise were not from hot money inflow - Chinese press - (CN) China iron ore port inventories rise to record 100.25M tonnes - financial press - (CN) China Stats Bureau: China official home prices do not reflect the market - Chinese press - (CN) China should keep reasonable economic growth: potential GDP likely to decline - People's Daily - (CN) 22 provinces in China lower GDP growth target for 2014; Beijing and Shanghai both lower 2014 GDP target to 7.5%, v 2013 GDP of 7.7% - Chinese press - (CN) HSBC economist: Will take a few more months before China economy hits bottom; May need more aggressive govt measures to turn economy around - financial press - (CN) ANZ economist: Markets should react positively to latest China lending data - financial press - (JP) Japan Econ Min Amari: GDP consumption expected to rise ahead of sales tax hike; Sees firmly on rise in Japan economy, mainly on private demand - (JP) Japan PM Abe: Strongly expecting companies to move toward higher pay; Would be best to raise salaries by 2-3% - (JP) BOJ is expected to maintain its quantitative/qualitative policy easing program this week; About 25% of economists see the chance further easing in July - Nikkei (update) - (JP) BOJ said to consider refraining from making a monetary-base forecast for 2015 - financial press - (JP) Japan PM Abe cabinet approval rating falls 2% to 60% - Yomiuri News - (JP) Three China coastguard vessels were sighted around the disputed Senkaku Islands on Sunday - financial press

**Europe** - (FR) ECB's Coeure (France): ECB remains "very vigilant" on downside risks to price stability - press - (GR) Greece PM Samaras: Primary budget surplus for 2013 was €1.5B vs €344M projected in October; Allows govt to boost social spending - Greek press - (GR) Greece opposition leader Tsipras: Will not support any candidate in the spring 2015 elections; Looking to force another round of Parliamentary polls - German press - (DE) Moody's: German court's doubts over the legality of ECB bond buying (OMT) is a credit negative for euro area sovereign ratings - (EU) German Chancellor Merkel opposed the proposal by Fin Min Schaeuble to offer fresh aid to Greece ahead of May 25th European elections - financial press - (UK) BOE Gov Carney: BOE will only start raising rates once the economy is operating closer to full capacity - BBC interview - (UK) EU's Barroso: Would be very "difficult, if not impossible" for independent Scotland to intergrate with EU - financial press - (UR) Protesters in Kiev, Ukraine vacate occupied City Hall building after reaching agreement with the Yanukovych govt to accept amnesty; Over 200 detained protesters to be released - press

***Equities*** Market Snapshot (as of 04:30 GMT): - Nikkei225 +0.7%, S&P/ASX +0.4%, Kospi +0.4%, Shanghai Composite +0.5%, Hang Seng +0.9%, Mar S&P500 -0.1% at 1,833, Apr gold +2.0% at $1,326, Mar crude oil +0.2% at $100.55/brl

US markets: - BA: Said to consider building 777x wing facility sites in Everett - financial press - LMT: Negative CBS 60-Minutes feature on F-35 program; Said to be $163B over budget, 7-years behind schedule - RIG: Board recommends annual dividend of $3.00/shr; Implies 33.9% increase from current $2.24/shr - TSLA: Apple reportedly was in discussions last spring to acquire Tesla - financial press

Notable movers by sector: - Consumer staples: Yamazaki Baking 2212.JP +6.0% (FY13 results) - Financials: China CITIC Bank 998.HK +1.7% (FY13 guidance); China Merchants Bank 3968.HK +2.6% (FY13 guidance); China Pacific Insurance Group 2601.HK +3.1% (Jan results); China Life Insurance 2628.HK +6.9% (Jan results) - Materials: Discovery Metals DML.AU -9.3% (provides lending update); Ausenco Ltd AAX.AU +2.9% (awarded contract) - Energy: Showa Shell 5002.JP -3.4% (FY13 results); Tonengeneral Sekiyu 5012.JP -1.2% (FY13 results) - Industrials: United Group UGL.AU -12.7% (H1 results); WDS Ltd WDS.AU +5.6% (FY14 guidance); Toyo Tanso 5310.JP +11.9% (FY13 results) - Technology: Tencent Holdings 700.HK +3.5% (acquires stake in China consumer service rating sites Dianping.com); Toshiba 6502.JP +2.8% (to double investment in India) - Utilities: Tepco 9501.JP +2.4% (union seeks to retract salary cut)

>>> PSA Peugeot Citroen: French government will restrict Dongfeng Motor's shareh

PSA Peugeot Citroen: French government will restrict Dongfeng Motor's shareholding after stake acquisition deal

The French government will restrict the shareholding of Dongfeng Motor in PSA Peugeot Citroen after the Chinese auto maker’s stake acquisition in the French car maker, the Oriental Daily reported.

The Chinese language news item, citing an unnamed newswire report, said as part of the acquisition deal, Dongfeng Motor and the French government will each acquire an approximately 14% stake in PSA Peugeot Citroen.

The French government has demanded that Dongfeng Motor promise it will not raise its shareholding in PSA Peugeot Citroen in the next few years, in an attempt to cap Dongfeng Motor’s shareholding in the French car maker to prevent it from obtaining a controlling stake, the report said.

Le Figaro newspaper also reported on the developments, and noted that it is thought likely that events this week will include a capital increase in the EUR 3bn-4bn range. Without specific sourcing, the item said that the operation will include the issue of detachable warrants and should be made public Wednesday morning (20 February) after a board meeting.

The French language newspaper said that the money from the capital raise will go to three projects, according to its sources. These are accelerating the development of hybrid vehicles, bolstering market share in Latin America and in Russia, and looking into setting up a factory in Europe’s periphery. To illustrate the latter point, the item noted that rival Renault has a production base in Tangiers, Morocco.

The Figaro also noted that the car maker is expected to announce soon that it is entering exclusive talks with Santander with a view to the Spanish financial group and the French company setting up a joint venture in the automotive credit area.


Source Oriental Daily, Le Figaro