Weekend Papers Summary
NEW YORK TIMES
Saturday
• The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued a call to reopen schools in a statement that aligned with Trump’s pressure on cities and states to end lockdowns, listing numerous benefits of being in school and downplaying the potential health risks.
• In Latin America, where authorities have been unable to control the coronavirus pandemic and where few people can afford quality medical care, interest is growing in dubious medicines such as chlorine dioxide, touted as cures for the virus.
• Several progressive challengers upset entrenched incumbents in the New York Legislature in the recent Democratic primary, cementing their movement’s influence in Albany and making it likely that the state government will become one of the most liberal in the nation.
• Trump signed several executive orders Friday targeting the high price of prescription drugs, including a tentative plan to link the price that Medicare pays for some drugs to the low prices that foreign countries pay, but major changes aren’t likely to occur anytime soon.
• The Trump administration is bypassing an arms control deal to sell large, armed drones to countries such as Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates, but arms control officials and lawmakers trying to limit the proliferation of such drones oppose the move.
• The Trump administration is pressing forward with policies limiting transgender rights, even though many rules that have been in development for years have now either been finalized or have gone into effect.
• American intelligence officials warned that China, Russia, and Iran are expanding their influence in the US ahead of the presidential election, but Democrats briefed on the matter said the threat was far more urgent than what the administration described.
• The Dodd-Frank financial law succeeded at making banks safer, but empowered shadowy corners of finance—such a class of hedge funds that had been caught on the wrong side of a trade with ample risks—that nearly wrecked the system in March.
• As the back-to-school season approaches this year, 16 states are temporarily exempting clothing, shoes, notebooks, and other school supplies, sometimes including computers, from state, and often local, sales taxes.
Sunday
• The US and China are dismantling decades of political, economic, and social engagement, setting the stage for a new era of confrontation shaped by the most hawkish voices on both sides—cementing what the Trump administration hopes to be one of its key legacies; related story says the US-China trade deal is providing a rare point of stability as relations between the countries fray over Hong Kong, the coronavirus, and accusations of espionage.
• Across the pharmaceutical and medical industries, senior executives and board members of companies developing coronavirus vaccines are making millions of dollars selling shares that go up after the companies announce positive developments.
• North Korea said it had locked down a city near its border with South Korea and declared a “maximum” national emergency after finding what its leader, Kim Jong-un, said could be the country’s first case of COVID-19 there.
• The Global Antitrust Institute—part of the law school at George Mason University and bankrolled in large part by tech companies such as AMZN, GOOGL, and QCOM—promotes the belief that the best way to foster competition is to maintain a hands-off approach to antitrust law.
• Despite the stock market’s distaste for the prospect of a Democratic presidential victory, stocks could prosper if Joe Biden wins in November according to a new analysis by Bank of America Global Research, with the coronavirus and trade likely to be two major factors in the outcome.
WALL STREET JOURNAL
Weekend
• In a diplomatic dust-up that coincides with Washington’s tougher rhetoric toward Beijing, the US and China each moved Friday to shut one of the other’s consulates and evict diplomats, unprecedented steps that were followed by calls on both sides to ease rising tensions.
• The US has appeared increasingly multiracial in recent decades partly because since 2000 residents have been able to check off more than one race on the decennial census, but the resulting data has brought confusion as well as clarity to the question of just how blended America is.
• The US economy lagged in July and Europe’s bounced back, according to fresh surveys of purchasing managers, evidence that the two economic powerhouses are recovering at different speeds from the coronavirus pandemic.
• A federal judge denied a temporary injunction sought by Oregon’s top law-enforcement officer, handing the Trump administration a victory in a legal battle over its deployment of federal agents to Portland.
• US Immigration and Customs Enforcement said on Friday that newly enrolling international students won’t be allowed to come to America if their courses will be taught entirely online, but that they won’t be forced to leave if in the fall a hybrid system reverts to fully remote.
• Scientists are developing a clearer picture of the extra risk of dying from COVID-19 borne by those with underlying health conditions, an aspect of the disease that researchers say might help explain why some countries—including the US—suffer worse outbreaks than others.
• Millions of people that are out of work because of the pandemic have become day traders chasing stock market returns—a boon for firms such as ETFC and Robinhood Markets—and some of these retail investors are gaining influence in financial markets.
• Former Bridgewater Associates co-chief executive officer Eileen Murray filed a lawsuit against the firm alleging it is withholding an estimated $20-100M million in deferred compensation because she disclosed her gender-discrimination dispute.
• As the work-from-home trend continues, cracks are starting to emerge—some employers say their workers appear less connected, and bosses fear that younger professionals aren’t developing at the same rate as they would in offices where they can learn from and teach their colleagues.
• H.O.T.S.: Schools adopting online or even hybrid models will make it impossible for millions of parents to work, adding further strain to the economy; Leading oil-field-services companies HAL, BKR, and SLB have quickly confronted their new reality and are ruthlessly cutting costs; The pandemic has hurt property-and-casualty insurers, but people sheltering at home also benefits them.
FINANCIAL TIMES
Weekend
• Front page story reports on the $3.9B settlement GS struck with Malaysia over losses the country suffered in a corruption scandal when billions of dollars were plundered from state investment fund 1MDB, ending a fraught legal battle.
• Renowned short seller Jim Chanos made almost $100M betting against fraudulent German payments company Wirecard, executing the trade across several of his firm’s funds, according to insiders.
• Germany’s finance ministry announced a sweeping reform of financial regulation in the country in the wake of the Wirecard scandal as authorities face growing pressure about their failure to detect fraud at the payments company.
• The pandemic appears to be sidelining efforts by governments and consumers to reduce plastic waste, especially with a huge spike in demand for personal protective gear, which “is the tip of a mountain of toxic plastic waste” that must be dealt with.
• Big Read piece on the European Union recovery fund says that “As the coronavirus pandemic spread in Italy in March, many in the country felt the EU had abandoned them, but with a historic budget deal this week that expands its powers, Brussels hopes to heal the divide.”
• Lex Column: Generating power and selling it are two different things—which explains NRG’s $3.6B bid for Centrica, which should double the size of its retail customer base; The luxury industry depends on two factors: travel and Chinese demand, and growth could be stunted if either or both remain stalled; Despite eye-catching top-line growth and fat margins, dairy alternative Oatly remains a lossmaking company.
• Comment: US efforts to bring China’s tech juggernaut to a halt will likely fail, says James Kynge. The country’s tech companies are backed by ample state resources, and are world leaders in 5G, high-speed rail, digital payments, some areas of artificial intelligence, and other fields.
NEW YORK POST
Saturday
• The House Judiciary Committee’s antitrust panel could release its report on antitrust allegations against four of the country’s largest tech juggernauts by late summer or early fall, according to aides.
• MSFT has partnered with the National Basketball Association to put “virtual” fans in the stands of each game the league plays after resuming a season that was interrupted by the coronavirus.
Sunday
• Former Nissan chairman Carlos Ghosn’s son sent about $500K in Bitcoin earlier this year to one of the Americans accused of helping the executive flee house arrest in Japan, according to federal officials.
• Hurricane Hanna, the first storm of the hurricane season, has reached the southern tip of Texas in Padre Island, just off the Gulf of Mexico, according to the National Weather Service.